| The ancients said,"If you are poor,you will be immune;if you are rich,you will help the world." As the most vigorous force in the social group,the prosocial behavior of teenagers is very important to promote their own social development and enhance the cultural atmosphere of schools.In this study,627 middle school students from two public schools in Jin an,Shandong Province were selected as the research subjects.Through a questionnaire survey,the impact of parental warmth on teenagers’ prosocial behavior was explored,and the internal mechanism of peer relationship and life satisfaction between parental warmth and teenagers’ prosocial behavior was investigated.In addition,through interviews,starting with teenagers’ daily life,we further understand the current situation of teenagers’ parental warmth,peer relationship,life satisfaction,and prosocial behavior,in order to propose more targeted educational strategies After eliminating invalid questionnaires,SPSS 25.0,Process v3.3 and Mplus 7.0 are used to sort out and analyze the data,and the results are as follows:(1)Parental warmth,fathers’ warmth and mothers’ warmth,peer relationship,life satisfaction and prosocial behavior are all positively correlated;(2)Parental warmth,fathers’ warmth and mothers’ warmth can positively predict teenagers’ prosocial behavior;(3)Peer relationship plays an intermediary role among parents’ warmth,fathers’ warmth,mothers’ warmth and teenagers’ prosocial behavior.(4)Life satisfaction plays an intermediary role among parents’ warmth,fathers’ warmth,mothers’ warmth and teenagers’ prosocial behavior.(5)Teenagers’ parental warmth,peer relationship,life satisfaction and prosocial behavior are all at a high level;The factors that affect each variable include both external and internal factors;Teenagers have a positive attitude towards improving parental warmth,improving peer relationship,improving personal life satisfaction and prosocial behavior.In view of this,in the education and guidance of adolescent’s prosocial behavior,we should do the following:(1)Strengthening the cultivation of teenagers’ prosocial behavior;(2)Emphasize the education and guidance work of parents’ warmth towards teenagers;(3)Strengthen the establishment of peer relationships among teenagers;(4)Strengthening the improvement of teenager life satisfaction. |
