A Study Of Allusive Words Derived From Dongguan Han Ji

Dongguan Han Ji,written by Liu Zhen and others during the Han dynasty.It is a historical book of a complete history of disciplined body breaks.It describes the historical events from the time of Liu Xiu,the founding emperor of the Eastern Han dynasty,to the end of the Eastern Han dynasty during the reign of Emperor Lingdi,covering the political,economic,cultural and ethnic relations of the Eastern Han dynasty,and is a major source of content for the various post-Han books.The fact that the compilers of Dongguan Han Ji belonged to the same era as the content of their accounts not only makes the historical events recorded in the book of great historic value,but also allows the book to preserve a great deal of linguistic material from the Eastern Han period.The allusive words that originated from Dongguan Han Ji is of great quantity and widely circulated,and the study of the allusive words from Dongguan Han Ji can contribute to the study of Chinese lexicography and the transmission of traditional Chinese culture,as well as provide some reference for the compilation of dictionaries.Therefore,under the guidance of the theories of philology,lexicography and cultural linguistics,this paper uses literature research method,statistical method,quantitative and qualitative analysis method and induction method to systematically study 650 allusive words from Dongguan Han Ji in terms of their meaning types and characteristics,formation methods and cultural connotations.In this paper,on the basis of the systematic sorting of allusive words from Dongguan Han Ji,the allusive words from Dongguan Han Ji are divided into four meaning types: politics and military,human morality and character,education and learning,and life and emotion,with the largest number of allusive words in the category of politics and military,346,accounting for 53% of the total,indicating that the political and military-related historical events in Dongguan Han Ji have been widely transmitted in later times.At the same time,the meaning of the allusive words derived from Dongguan Han Ji is characterised by dominance,implicitness and integration,with dominance being the most important feature,determining the choice of allusive word forms.According to the relationship between the allusive words and the allusive sources,the ways of forming the allusive words derived from Dongguan Han Ji are divided into three categories: intercepted,combined and transformed,of which the number of transformed allusive words is the largest,with 401 in total,indicating that although the components of allusive words are derived from the canonical sources,they are not limited to the allusive source,but extend the choice of components to the entire Chinese lexical system,enhancing the The word-forming power of allusive words is enhanced.Based on this,the cultural connotations of the allusive words from Dongguan Han Ji are further explored,mainly in terms of institutional culture and mental culture,to illustrate the ethics of benevolence,filial piety and brotherhood,the way of being an official with integrity and love for the people,the family sentiment of loyalty to the country,the fine tradition of valuing education,the way of dealing with the world with modesty and courtesy,the human attitude of being diligent and studious,the code of cultivating oneself with trust and keeping promises,and the way of living with diligence and frugality.