The Modernization Of Water Conservancy In The Upper Reaches Of Nanpan River In The Republic Of China

Compared with the traditional period,the water conservancy construction in the upper reaches of nanpan River in the Republic of China was characterized by the establishment of special administrative agencies,the emergence of modern projects,and the formation of small autonomous civil water conservancy organizations.It is slightly different from the definition of modernization in engineering.Starting from the nature of historical geography,this paper takes the relevant records in newspapers,archives,local Chronicles and water conservancy books that record the water conservancy projects along the Nanpanjiang River in the Republic of China as the research object to sort out the water conservancy development of the upper reaches of the Nanpanjiang River in the Republic of China.While recognizing its development process,it discusses whether it has the characteristics of modernization and whether it can be judged as modernization.This paper hopes to provide reference materials for scholars to explore the modernization of water conservancy in different regions and to provide reference for contemporary water conservancy construction management from the perspective of construction management.The thesis is divided into three chapters.Chapter one introduces the background of water conservancy construction in the Republic of China.Chapter two discusses the changes of traditional water conservancy during the Republic of China.Chapter three discusses the water conservancy construction after the victory of the Anti-Japanese War。In general,this paper sorted out the process of water conservancy construction in Luliang area of the upper reaches of Nanpan River from the time dimension,and discussed the influence of environmental factors,social background,and the change of water conservancy construction and management mode under the management of the government at the grass-roots level.Compared with the traditional water conservancy,whether there are modernization factors.Through discussion,this paper draws the following conclusions:First,from the perspective of the changes of water conservancy construction in southwest China,Luliang has a strong modernization factor compared with the traditional period.However,this modernization is not thorough,the infiltration of grassroots level is not enough,only stays at the level of institutions and regulations,due to the management of the squire level is deeply dependent,the specific management implementation is still more human than legal principle.Second,as a secondary area,the local attention of water conservancy construction is limited to the policy inclination and organization petition in special period,while the provincial water conservancy construction takes care of the daily insufficiency.Third,there is dislocation between people’s demands and modern engineering construction.In spite of the infiltration of modern factors,spontaneous water conservancy construction is still an important way of local water conservancy construction in engineering construction.At that time,there was little concern for the interior of the dam area with wide water environment,and the modernization project was in a certain dislocation with the basic demands of the people,without touching the deep needs of the people,which was also one of the reasons for the smooth transition from the traditional water conservancy model to the new water conservancy model of the Republic of China.It can be said that this smooth transition was a false smooth transition...