A Study Of The Kuomintang’s News Control Over Xinhua Daily During The War Of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression

After its establishment,Xinhua Daily still took national interests as its starting point under the high-pressure policy of the KMT-controlled areas.It played an important role in spreading the party’s line and principles and winning the political recognition of the Communist Party from the people in the KMT-controlled areas.Will,therefore,the line of sight to focus on the national government during the Anti-Japanese War of Xinhua daily,not only can the three-dimensional trajectory,restore its crackdown on dissolution and revolution look s specific appearance,also for an in-depth understanding of Xinhua daily in the KMT-controlled area to provide a new Angle of view,reveal the media present a complex ecosystem in the political struggle,serve as a reference for the present party propaganda work.Taking Xinhua Daily under the KMT’s "white terror" as the research object,this paper mainly analyzes the historical track of KMT’s suppression of Xinhua Daily and the situation of their struggle from the following four aspects.First,simple back the Xinhua daily in difficult starting process of aggression,and according to the relationship between KMT and evolution will "Xinhua daily" relations with the KMT,divided into the honeymoon stage,friction,escalation,and break the four different stages,from political,institutional,and Xinhua daily for the KMT to crack down on the paper from the Angle of its reasons are analyzed.Second,through the control of the KMT authorities of Xinhua daily archives collection book carefully combed,and integrated classification of relevant historical materials,the KMT on the Xinhua daily operation trajectory is divided into four parts,namely the KMT authorities use central news agency to monopoly news sources,support the inspection authorities for inspection sample any alter check clasp,They even used violent means,such as banning subscriptions and destroying newspaper offices,to obstruct the publication of Xinhua Daily.Finally,they put an impenetrable all-round pressure on Xinhua Daily by closely monitoring the staff of newspaper offices,readers and contributors.Then,it summarizes the strategic characteristics of KMT’s suppression of Xinhua Daily,and gives qualitative evaluation to its series of behaviors.On the one hand,its suppression measures have a long time,comprehensive system,involving a wide range of departments,means of four characteristics;On the other hand,it holds that the KMT’s series of atrocities against Xinhua Daily seriously affected the unity of the AntiJapanese War,as well as the brutal suppression of political dissent,and exposed its "anti-communist and anti-people" ambition.Finally,it summarizes the struggle strategies adopted by Xinhua Daily under the high pressure policy in the KMT-controlled areas.Rigid hold up in the face of the KMT to newspapers and magazines published,Xinhua daily efforts in cramped news publishing opportunities and space for confrontation strategy,try their best to create news source,through the critical inspection breach inspection,circuitous propaganda,manufacturing to avoid contradictions among the KMT have been detained,organization newsboy also send quote to expand distribution,and gave a powerful response to the KMT spy tailed activities.He completed the task of political propaganda with excellent communication wisdom and provided historical evidence for the important role of media in political struggle.In the current situation of international "public opinion war" one after another,through retrospecting the public opinion communication strategy of the newspaper in the extreme environment,it can provide reference for contemporary Chinese media to establish their own image and tell Chinese stories well in the international communication.