Research On Wang Yangming’s Philosophy Of Daode

Wang Yangming’s theory of mind is a peak of Chinese philosophy.The philosophy of Daode here is different from the category used in western philosophy.Wang Yangming’s moral philosophy includes"Dao"as the basis of noumenon and virtue which derived from"Dao".Therefore,wang Yangming’s philosophy of Daode takes"Dao"and"virtue"as the absolute theoretical core,and demonstrates the origin of human virtue,the necessity of virtue practice,practice mode,good and evil issues,etc.Furthermore,wang Yangming’s philosophy of Daode is presented as a systematic and complete theory,which include the dialectical movement of absolute freedom of"Tian"(天)as the ontology,the inner freedom reflected by“Liangzhi”(良知)as the basis of virtue,and the unity of“Liangzhi”and action as the practical philosophy.On this basis,we can further analyze wang Yangming’s theory into:the thought of the unity of all things,the criticism of“Liangzhi”and transcendental freedom.Wang yangming take“Tian”and“human”into a complete dialectical movement through the"integration of benevolence of everything",as a result,Wang yangming made a thorough critique,by absolute transcendental"Liangzhi",which embodied in wang yangming criticisms of common Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoists etc.And Wang yangming established practical philosophy based on"Cheng"(诚)and the unity of“Liangzhi”and action which made"Liangzhi"became"practical",which also greatly enriched the theory of moral practice,making human existence itself become a dialectical link of the operation of"Tian".Wang yangming philosophy of Daode demonstrates the origin of"Liangzhi",so that according to"Liangzhi",eliminate the influence of the outside world and even the moral emotion,which in essence reflects the nature of human freedom,which Confucianism and Taoism have consistently argued that the nature,namely the“Ziran”(自然),namely,free.At present the use of the word "Daode" in Confucianism is more like ethics in academic circles.However "Daode" in Confucianism is not only means that the individual character,but also highlights the character source which is "Dao".So we can clearly understand the meaning of "Daode" in Confucianism by taking wang yangming philosophy of “Daode” as the research object.At the same time,the academic consensus lies in the difference between Wang Yangming’s theory and Zhu Xi’s confucianism,but according to the dialectical process of "Tian",Wang Yangming and Zhu Xi’s thoughts not only have internal consistency,but also as different links of the same dialectical movement.