| Beethoven as a composer at the turn of the 18th-19 th century,he has an unshakable position and importance in the history of music.Variation is one of the oldest genres in the history of western music,and it is also an indispensable genre in music works.The form of the genre is constantly improved with different styles in different periods of the development of western music,which also forms a variety of variations.Beethoven composed a large number of piano variations during his lifetime,which lasted throughout his musical career.His piano variations had an important influence on the development of variations.Beethoven’s works in the middle and late period have gradually matured.Op.36 is a relatively rare minor music in the middle of Beethoven’s creation.Op.120,the last piece of Beethoven’s late period,is full of drama and closer to the romantic period.Therefore,the creation of these two piano variations is chosen as the research object,and the composition background of Beethoven is taken as the starting point.By analyzing the structure,playing style,variation mode,playing teaching and other aspects of the two variations,the characteristics of Beethoven’s piano variations are more clearly understood. |