The Research Of Wang Pei Xun’s Yu Shu Cao

Wang Peixun has been an official in Sichuan for 14 years,and his poetry and prose creation is quite abundant.Yu Shu Cao is the representative work of his poetry in Sichuan,with a large volume.This paper takes Wang Peixun’s Yu Shu Cao the research object and discusses it in four chapters to deeply study the ideological content,artistic characteristics and Wang Peixun’s poetic thoughts of Yu Shu Cao.The first chapter,from the perspective of literary geography,comprehensively discusses the influence of Bashu regional culture on the creation of Yu Shu Cao.First of all,based on the theory of "the help of rivers and mountains",this paper analyzes the influence of the natural and geographical environment of Bashu on the creation of Yu Shu Cao,which is mainly manifested in helping to develop the poet’s talent and increase the material of poetry.Secondly,the influence of the Bashu cultural environment on Wang Peixun,the formation of a dialectical "view of immortals" and deepening the concept of reality and the thought of religion,was deeply explored in this paper.The second chapter excavates the ideological content of "Yu Shu Cao",and analyzes the events,characters,scenic spots and customs of Bashu."Yu Shu Cao" shows in detail the political and military,historical geography,social and people’s livelihood of Bashu region in the middle of Qing Dynasty,and has important historical material value in reflecting the face of Sichuan region.The third chapter discusses the artistic characteristics of "Yu Shu Cao",and analyzes the magnificent and unusual,beautiful and elegant poetic style of "Yu Shu Cao" from the aspect of poetic style.And this chapter specifically discusses Wang Peixun’s poetic creation technique of "taking text as poetry",which is specifically manifested as taking prose layout as poetry,taking argumentation as poetry and taking knowledge as poetry.The fourth chapter discusses the origin and characteristics of Wang Peixun’s poetry,mainly taking Du Fu,Lu You and Wang Shizhen as the subjects.One is to obey Du Fu and tend to realism;the other is to follow Lu You and advocate the style of simplicity;the third is to respect Wang Shizhen and advocate the theory of charm.On the characteristics of poetics,Wang Peixun opposed imitation and portal,advocated "learning more teachers".Wang Peixun practiced the lyrical essence of "poetry and words",and fully express the true feelings.Wang Peixun’s poetics theory and poetics practice complement each other.On the basis of learning from many other poetics,he innovated himself and formed his own poetic style with his own characteristics.