Marx’s view of practice reveals the essential law of human society.It is not an isolated product of practice,but an innovative theoretical view formed on the basis of Marx’s practical view and through the profound study of Marx’s real society.The formation of Marx’s view of practice not only deeply expounds and criticizes the practical thought since ancient Greece in methodology,but also reveals in the essential theory that human social practice is the basis and root of understanding and transforming the world,and the driving force of human’s own development.This has opened up new ideas and directions for the development of human philosophy and social thought,and played a profound role in promoting the development of human society.The formation of Marx’s view of practice has experienced a lasting and deep process of development.From the early attention to philosophical practice and material interests to the later attention to political liberation,labor alienation and the essence of social life practice,Marx is constantly deepening the understanding and understanding of practice.Through the elaboration of the Holy Family,the Outline of Feuerbach and The German Ideology,Marx finally established his own view of practice and took it as one of the core contents of Marxism,which had a profound influence on the development of human philosophy and social thought.In the Outline of Feuerbach,Marx thoroughly criticized and summarized the predecessors’ view of practice,and formed a new materialist view of practice.Marx believed that the predecessors only explained the world,but did not combine theory with practice,that is,they did not take practice as the decisive factor to change the world.Marx emphasized the decisive role of practice in changing the world,and believed that the development of human society is realized through the accumulation and innovation of continuous practical activities.At the same time,Marx also revealed the scientific meaning of practice,and regarded practice as the organic connection and dialogue between human beings and nature and society in the process of survival and development.It has realized the leap of practice view from thought to practice,from the real world to the history,and transformed materialism from an abstract philosophical theory to a world outlook and methodology with practical guiding significance.With the development of practice,people have a new understanding of practice.In the face of the new era environment,Marx’s view of practice will provide a strong theoretical guidance for the development of human society,but also provide a solid ideological foundation for the development of modern science and technology.At the same time,Marx’s view of practice has new theoretical value and practical significance in its combination with socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.As one of the core contents of Marxism,Marx’s view of practice marked a clear line between Marx’s idealism and the old materialism,and realized the unity of the view of nature,historical view and epistemology.In the construction of modern Chinese socialism,Marx’s view of practice is of great significance in guiding our party’s guiding ideology to keep pace with The Times and create a new realm of Marxism in China and The Times.Therefore,we should have a deep understanding and serious grasp of Marx’s view of practice,put it through the Party’s guiding ideology and practical work,and constantly promote the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics to achieve new historic achievements. |