| In Modern Chinese Dictionary(7th Edition),the parts of speech of "zhun" include verb,noun,adjective,adverb and preposition,which shows that the meaning evolution of "zhun" is more complicated.Some modal adverbs that also express positive inference are derived from "zhun",such as "zhun bao","yi zhun" and "mei zhun" 2 Etc.In modern Chinese,"zhun" is the most commonly used adverb of mood in this kind of words,representing the speaker’s affirmative mood.In daily oral communication,"zhun","mei zhun","zhun bao" and "yi zhun" are frequently used.Therefore,the research objects of this paper are mainly "zhun","mei zhun","zhun bao" and "yi zhun"."mei zhun" is also an adverb of mood that expresses the speaker’s subjective affirmative tendency,and its pragmatic function is also worth exploring in depth.The syntactic expression of "zhun" modal adverbs is diversified.This paper investigates the syntactic distribution and syntactic collocation of "zhun" modal adverbs,and examines the lexicalization and grammaticalization process of "zhun" modal adverbs from diachronic and synchronic perspectives,and then explains and analyzes their subjective expression.It also makes a comparative analysis of the pragmatic and textual cohesive functions of "zhun" modal adverbs,so as to explore the usage and subjective differences of "zhun" modal adverbs.This paper consists of six chapters.The first chapter is the introduction.It mainly explains the significance and purpose of this study,discusses the current research situation related to this study,and introduces the theoretical basis,research methods and data sources used in the study.The second chapter investigates the syntactic and semantic characteristics of "zhun" modal adverbs.By observing the corpus and making quantitative statistics on the relevant corpus,this paper investigates the syntactic performance of "zhun" modal adverbs in the synchronic plane of modern Chinese,probes into and analyzes their specific situations from three aspects of syntactic distribution,syntactic collocation and syntactic function,and compares the strength and subjectivity of the affirmative action of "zhun" modal adverbs.The third chapter makes a detailed study of the lexicalization and grammaticalization of quasi modal adverbs from a diachronic perspective.This paper explores the lexicalization and grammaticalization of "zhun","mei zhun","zhun bao" and "yi zhun",and tries to explain the motivation and mechanism of grammaticalization from the perspective of syntax,semantics and cognition.The fourth chapter studies the subjectivization and subjective performance of the "zhun" type of mood adverbs respectively.Through the detailed elaboration of the subjectivity of "zhun","mei zhun","zhun bao" and "yi zhun",it explores the expression of their subjective quantity,thus obtaining the subjective differences of the "zhun" type of mood adverbs.The fifth chapter first expounds the pragmatic functions of the "zhun" type of mood adverbs in terms of expressiveness,evaluation and emphasis in the text,and then makes a comparative analysis of the cohesive methods and cohesive functions embodied in the text by the words "zhun bao" and "mei zhun",in order to compare the subjective differences between the two.The sixth chapter is the conclusion.Summarize and summarize the problems discussed in the paper and the conclusions drawn,indicating the research value of the paper,possible innovations and shortcomings. |