In recent years,the state has paid more attention to the protection of intangible cultural heritage.In 2022,Xi Jinping made important instructions on the protection of intangible cultural heritage,stressing that " we should do a solid job in the systematic protection of intangible cultural heritage,better meet the growing spiritual and cultural needs of the people,and promote cultural confidence and self-improvement.We need to promote the creative transformation and innovative development of fine traditional Chinese culture,strengthen the cohesion of the Chinese nation and the influence of Chinese culture,deepen exchanges and mutual learning among civilizations,tell stories of fine traditional Chinese culture,and bring Chinese culture to the world." In the call of following the development of The Times and building a common spiritual home of the Chinese nation,a number of films related to promoting intangible cultural heritage have emerged,and intangible cultural heritage documentaries have become an important way to enhance cultural confidence and carry forward traditional culture.Therefore,it is particularly important to study the humanistic aesthetic value of intangible cultural heritage documentaries.In the field of intangible cultural heritage,"transmission" refers to the craftsmanship on the verge of being lost,and "inheritance" refers to the meticulous craftsmanship and the adherence to the original aspiration of inheriting the national cultural spirit.As the living carrier of intangible cultural heritage,the inheritors’ meticulous dedication has always run through the production process of intangible cultural heritage skills,constructing an artistic realm that is close to the way.In many intangible documentary,the creator to inheritance "intangible cultural heritage" as the theme,give priority to with inheriting people life experience,non-material cultural heritage history development and production process is complementary,by showing the beautiful story between objects to express the inheritance person’s inner feelings and superb skill,presents the intangible cultural heritage unique local aesthetic connotation.The development of intangible cultural heritage cannot be separated from the unremitting efforts of generations of inheritors who adhere to the spirit of craftsmen.The film focuses on restoring the image of the hard exploration,presenting the image of the people and shaping the image of future generations who dare to be the first.At the same time,it also uses the image language to accurately present the characteristics of the intangible cultural heritage to enrich the audience’s audio-visual aesthetic experience.On this basis,the theme of the film is sublimated,the cultural connotation of the intangible cultural heritage,the "craftsman spirit","inheritance spirit" and "innovation spirit" carried by the film,and the interpretation of the craftsmanship of the inheritors.The author of the intangible documentary related concepts and classification of defined and clarify,and narrative theory,long lens,through the study of typical documentary,clear intangible documentary characters,skills and subject content of shooting skills,and its way in the creation of "filial piety shadow play".Intangible cultural heritage has a long history,and the profound cultural heritage has become an inexhaustible creative source of intangible cultural heritage documentaries.Intangible cultural heritage documentaries not only tell the stories of intangible cultural heritage,but also tell the stories of the inheritors adhering to the ingenuity,delivering the humanistic feelings of the inheritors to the audience,and making the film have both historical value and aesthetic value.Xiaoyi Shadow Play presents the beauty of shadow play skills through the inheritance character Hou Jianchuan,and expounds the theme of craftsmanship of intangible cultural heritage documentaries,so that the audience can more intuitively understand the skills of shadow play and interpret the connotation of shadow play.In the development of innovation,the innovation and integration of intangible cultural heritage skills and documentary film and television creation concept is the only way for intangible cultural heritage documentaries to meet the aesthetic needs of the audience.It not only arouses the audience’s enthusiasm for China’s excellent traditional culture,but also completes the communication mission of intangible cultural heritage documentaries of telling Chinese stories and carrying forward Chinese cultural values with high-quality and high-level production requirements,so as to glow the new vitality of intangible cultural heritage. |