Liu Yuxi’s Poetry In Anthologypoems Of Tang Dynasty In The Ming Dynasty

The Ming Dynasty literati praised Tang poetry.It is not only imitates Tang poetry in poetry creation,but also reveals its ow poetic concept through a large number of selected Tang poems.It is an important phenomenon in the history of poems flourished and the poetry concept of Tang poetry was always respected.Therefore,it is a worthy research direction to investigate the acceptance of Liu Yuxi in Ming Dynasty through anthology of poems.The study on the acceptance of Liu Yuxi`s poems in the anthology of Tang poems in the Ming Dynasty is different from the simple history of literary acceptance,and is not limited to the thematic study f Liu Yuxi`s poems itself,but based on the famous anthology of Tang poems in the Ming Dynasty as the text,Such as 《 Tang poetry collection》《Ancient and modern poems deleted》《Tang poetry mirror》《The return of Tang poems》.this paper analyzes the characteristics and acceptance status of Liu Yuxi`s poems in the anthology of Tang poems in the early Ming Dynasty,the middle Ming Dynasty and the late Ming Dynasty.This study presents the rise and fall of Liu Yuxi`s poems in the Ming Dynasty,and focuses on the cultural and political causes that cased Liu Yuxi`s poems to be ignored in the early Ming Dynasty,despised in the middle Ming Dynasty,and recovered in the late Ming Dynasty.According to the thought,the research on Liu Yuxi`s poems in this paper is mainly divided into three stage.The first stage is the early Ming Dynasty.As an important anthology of Tang poems in the early Ming Dynasty,the 《 Tang poetry Pinhole 》collected less of Liu Yuxi`s poems,this feature of poetic style preference for seven quatrains shows the acceptance of Liu Yuxi`s poems in the early Ming Dynasty.What is particularly important is that Gao Bing`s income to Liu Yuxi`s palace garden poems is also a feature different form the previous generation`s anthology.Secondly,《 Tang poems Sheng》as a more complete product of Gao Bing`s poetry concept,it is attitude towards Liu Yuxi`s poetry is also an important factor to study the acceptance and dissemination of liquid food in the Ming Dynasty.The low acceptance of Liu Yuxi`s poems by the literati in the early Ming Dynasty was determined in the two reasons of national culture and politics.The second stage is the middle period,Li Pan long`s book is not included much,while the Tang poetry anthologies of the same period,Such as《Tang Ya》《Emphasize Tang Yin Headache》.The number of poems of Liu Yuxi is relatively small in these anthologies,which shows that the selectors of the middle Ming period have an obvious contempt for Liu Yuxi`s poems.As a poet of the middle Tang Dynasty,with the change of the accepting environment and the idea of separating the connection between Tang poetry and Song poetry,the selection ratio of Liu Yuxi in various anthology decreased significantly in the middle Ming Dynasty.This is because under the advocation of the first seven sons,the poetry concept of study flourishing Tang Dynasty was dominated by style theory,which made Liu Yuxi`s poems accept the challenge.The third is that in the late Ming Dynasty,the number of Liu Yuxi`s poems included in the selected poems of Ming Dynasty represented by the 《Tang poetry mirror》《Tang poetry GUI》etc.,increased dramatically,reversing the situation of dismissing Liu Yuxi`s poems in the early and the middle Ming Dynasty,especially the praise of Liu Yuxi`s seven quatrains,which ushered in a small climax in the acceptance of Liu Yuxi`s poems.This is because the ideology and culture in the late Ming Dynasty were the most active.Jingling school began to reverse the drawback of the first seven poems.The popularity of Xin Ling theory promoted the shift of the focus of acceptance of Tang poetry.In this period,selected poems were sill dominated by the prosperous Tang Dynasty,but the proportion of selected poems in the middle and late Tang Dynasty increased significantly,Which provided favorable conditions for Liu Yuxi`s poems acceptance research.