| Jiyu,that is,auspicious,beautiful and good words,is an important vocabulary system in the communication process of the ancients.It involves many aspects of social life,such as etiquette,self-cultivation,philosophy of life,pursuing good luck and avoiding bad luck,happiness,wealth and longevity,and the concept of wealth.It has distinctive characteristics of the times,ethnic groups and regions,and can reflect the social culture and spiritual style of an era.The content of Jiyu of ceramic recognition in the Ming and Qing Dynasties involves many aspects of the society of the Ming and Qing Dynasties,which is of great value to the study of the language and history of the Ming and Qing Dynasties.The previous research on the recognition of Jiyu in ceramics has a relatively simple interpretation of some Jiyu,and there is room for further expansion and improvement in the interpretation;At the same time,the Jiyu of ceramic recognition in the Ming and Qing Dynasties has profound historical and cultural value,which has important reference value for the study of the social concept,value orientation and spiritual pursuit of the Ming and Qing Dynasties.This paper takes the Jiyu in the ceramic recognition of the Ming and Qing Dynasties of 1019 articles as the research object,classifies it according to the content of the Jiyu on the basis of collection and sorting,selects and interprets the relevant Jiyu,analyzes the meaning and characteristics of the Jiyu in the ceramic recognition of the Ming and Qing Dynasties,and then explores the social culture and spiritual style of the Ming and Qing Dynasties.The main contents are as follows:The first chapter is introduction.This paper defines the concept of Jiyu,explains the research object of this paper,combs the research status of ceramic recognition and Jiyu,summarizes the research trends of ceramic recognition and Jiyu,points out that there is room for further expansion of the relevant research of Jiyu in ceramic recognition,and puts forward the research significance and research methods of this paper.The second chapter is the classification of Jiyu of ceramic recognition in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.According to the content of the Jiyu,the Jiyu of ceramic recognition in the Ming and Qing Dynasties is divided into three categories:auspicious praise,beauty praise and admonishment.The third chapter is the analysis of the selected interpretation of Jiyu and the meaning characteristics of Jiyu of ceramic recognition in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.It selects and interprets 204 words of Jiyu in the sorted Jiyu of ceramic recognition,in order to explore the meaning,use,deep meaning,user psychology and the social spiritual and cultural characteristics of the user’s era;At the same time,it makes a brief summary of the significance and characteristics of the Jiyu of ceramic recognition in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.The fourth chapter is the cultural connotation reflected by the Jiyu of ceramic recognition in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.On the results of classification and interpretation,it attempts to explore the spiritual pursuit of the Ming and Qing Dynasties in the Jiyu of ceramic recognition,and explore that the Jiyu of ceramic recognition reflects a spiritual and cultural connotation of the society of the Ming and Qing Dynasties.The Jiyu of ceramics in the Ming and Qing Dynasties reflects the psychology of people in the Ming and Qing Dynasties praying for blessings and auspiciousness;People’s pursuit of wealth in the Ming and Qing Dynasties;We can have a glimpse of the self-cultivation concept of people in the Ming and Qing Dynasties under the Enlightenment of Confucianism;It reflects the aesthetic concept of advocating elegance and inferiority and vulgarity of people in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.The conclusion part makes a summary discussion on the views and conclusions of this paper,and states the shortcomings of this research.In the appendix part,the first appendix is a compilation of the Jiyu of the Ming and Qing Dynasties,which are arranged in the order of strokes;Appendix 2 is the source table of Jiyu of ceramics in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.In the form of table,the source of Jiyu in this paper is collected in one place. |