Study On The Elements Of Dunhuang Murals In Modern And Contemporary Meticulous Figure Painting

The Dunhuang murals in the Dunhuang Grottoes are huge and vast,preserving artistic images and cultural historical materials of more than1,000 years.Most of the mural paintings are centered on the figure,which provides us with rich image data to deeply understand the creation of traditional Chinese figure painting.The painting materials,line inheritance,color configuration,modeling characteristics and composition forms of Dunhuang murals are of great artistic value.Dunhuang murals have gone through thousands of years of changes in The Times.Based on the local art of the Silk Road,Dunhuang murals have received the nourishment from the culture of the Central Plains,learned from and integrated the expression techniques and artistic styles of the Western regions,ancient India and Persia,and combined the artistic cultures of their respective ethnic groups due to the different regimes of The Times,and finally integrated into Dunhuang’s unique artistic style and aesthetic system.The artistic features of Dunhuang keep evolving in line with the trend of The Times,resulting in the current brilliant situation of Dunhuang art,which fully shows its ethnicity and times.In today’s rapidly changing world,with the development of information technology,people can have a taste of cultures from all over the world,frequent communication and learning and diversified aesthetics have brought new opportunities for art,and the reform and opening up policy has provided conditions for the influx of Western art,giving the field of Chinese meticulous figure painting a chance to absorb some foreign factors.Including painting form language,material techniques,artistic ideas,etc.,promote Chinese meticulous figure painting to form a new era.In the flood of change,some artists not only focus on the eye-catching foreign culture,but also the traditional art of China by these artists.Artists represented by Zhang Daqian went to Dunhuang for the first time to explore traditional mural art.After a series of mural copy,meticulous figure painting creation practice and work display and exchange,the influence of Dunhuang mural art was further expanded.More and more Chinese meticulous figure painting artists set their eyes on Dunhuang.They all hope to absorb nutrients from Dunhuang murals and apply them to their own painting creation.Later Pan Jiezi,apple,Tang Yongli jiang,He Jiaying artists of dunhuang and meticulous research and exploration,in the field of Chinese fine brushwork figure painting has achieved some success,for the inheritance and development of traditional Chinese fine art has made a contribution,for the development of the Chinese fine brushwork figure painting is pointed out that a broad road.Then a large number of new generation of young artists also joined the ranks,and on the basis of the predecessors and made different new things.The author will clarify the artists’ learning and reference process,and give cases to focus on the analysis of meticulous figure painting painters from the "line inheritance,paint tools,painting base,color configuration,texture language,image extraction and reference,modeling reference," these points of Dunhuang fresco art reference.Each painter has his or her own focus when drawing on Dunhuang for the creation of meticulous figure painting.The author will select part of entry points for detailed analysis against the painter’s works,and strive to express clear clues for reference.From modern to contemporary times,what changes have painters made in the presentation of their works and what prospects they have for the creation of meticulous figure painting in the future? At the end of this article,the inheritance of traditional art and the presentation of contemporary humanistic spirit will be discussed in a macroscopic way.