In the cultural context of "space turn",space theory has expanded a new dimension of thinking for the research of documentary films,and the characteristics of intangible cultural heritage culture itself,which relies on space and exists in a living state,has also become an opportunity for the introduction of space theory into the research of intangible cultural heritage documentary films.Based on the theory of ternary dialectical space,this paper studies how to construct cultural space through images in intangible cultural heritage documentaries.The first part is an overview of space theory,focusing on the main theoretical basis of this paper,the ternary dialectical space theory.Secondly,it clarifies the connotation of cultural space,the connotation and inheritance characteristics of intangible cultural heritage,and the basic characteristics of cultural space of intangible cultural heritage documentary,so as to pave the way for concluding the cultural space of intangible cultural heritage documentary.On this basis,it clarifies the relationship between the ternary dialectical space theory and the cultural space of intangible cultural heritage documentary,and clarifies that the cultural space of intangible cultural heritage documentary is a comprehensive concept that includes physical space,spiritual space and social space.The second part elaborates on the construction of the material cultural space of the intangible cultural heritage documentary.Through the display of the material space related to the intangible cultural heritage,it intuitively transmits the relevant information of the intangible cultural heritage to the audience,and establishes the audience’s awareness of the specific form of expression,the origin environment,and the way of inheritance of the intangible cultural heritage,so as to achieve the pursuit of presenting the true appearance of the intangible cultural heritage.The third part expounds the construction of the spiritual and cultural space of the intangible cultural heritage documentary.This chapter outlines the spiritual and cultural space of the intangible cultural heritage documentary vividly from the aspects of the spiritual space of the inheritors of the intangible cultural heritage,the intellectual wisdom of the ancients transmitted behind the intangible cultural heritage,and the historical and cultural memory contained in the intangible cultural heritage.The fourth part expounds the social space construction of the documentary of intangible cultural heritage.From the three aspects of social practice,manufacturing cultural identity and cultural space reconstruction of intangible cultural heritage in the documentary,this paper explains how the documentary of intangible cultural heritage establishes the connection between image and reality,so that the documentary of intangible cultural heritage can break through the limitations of physical time and space,and trigger extensive cultural identity.The fifth part examines the problems that arise in the process of constructing cultural space through the intangible cultural heritage documentary,and also attempts to reflect on the construction of cultural space of intangible cultural heritage documentary at the ethical level. |