A Study Of Ci Written By Husband To Wife In Song Dynasty

As a style of inheriting the poems written to his wife,the poems written to his wife in the Song Dynasty not only have the emotional core similar to the literary themes written to his wife,but also expand many new emotional expressions and creative techniques.This paper intends to make a detailed study of the subject matter from the four aspects of the generation and background,the reasons and types of creation,the analysis of individual case writers,and the underlying and popular reasons.The generation of words written to wives in the Song Dynasty is closely related to China’s tradition of attaching importance to the relationship between husband and wife.Since ancient times,China has attached great importance to the relationship between husband and wife,and the relationship between husband and wife has naturally received corresponding attention.The creation of themes written to his wife can be traced back to the Book of Songs.After that,many poems written to his wife appeared in the Han,Wei and Jin dynasties.By the Tang Dynasty,the creation of this theme reached its peak,and nearly 200 poems were presented.The Ci written to his wife in the Song Dynasty not only inherited the poems written to his wife in the Tang Dynasty,but also had its own innovation and expansion.The background of its generation is closely related to the use of literary genres and social factors at that time.The euphemistic function of Ci makes it the best carrier of literary creation for his wife,to some extent,the thought of the Song Dynasty’s Confucianism also influenced the literati’s marriage view.In addition to the first two reasons,the main factors that directly affected the popularity of the words written to his wife were the control of the rulers of the Song Dynasty over the scholar-bureaucrats and the relegation of the party disaster.According to the search and research of relevant documents,there are 233 words written to his wife and 87 words in doubt.According to the creative content,the lyrics can be roughly divided into five types: lovesickness separating two places,depiction of life scenes,praise of wife’s appearance and conduct,birthday celebration of beautiful vision and other types.When discussing more than 200 Ci written by husband to wife,we can use three types of emotional expression: direct expression of feelings,performance of music,and direct and indirect combination.In view of the sentimental and gift attributes of the words written by the husband to his wife,the images of the words are mainly letters and birds,in the use of allusions,allusions are mostly used to show the harmony between husband and wife’s zither and harp or correspondence,forming the characteristics of taking the event code as the main part and the language code as the auxiliary part.From the distribution of the creation of the words written by the husband to his wife,the famous writers include Zhou Bangyan,Deng Su and Su Shi,They have brought into this subject a case perspective belonging to the poet,enriching the personal emotional expression dimension of this type of words.Su Shi is different from the latter two writers in that he puts his wife in an equal position,and his writing style is sad but not sad,sincere and warm.Zhou Bangyan,as the leading writer of the words written by his husband to his wife,wrote 40 words for his three wives,Across the three periods of the poet’s youth,middle age and old age,his creation has gradually become implicit and uses many allusions.Deng Su made many erotic words,and at the same time,he integrated the feeling of love into the pursuit of detachment in life,and became a style alone.The last part discusses the marital relationship pattern and emotional connotation of literati in the Song Dynasty from the perspective of words,this paper expounds the aesthetic style of the lazy and sad men in the Song Dynasty.Then put the perspective into development,and further discuss the changing trend of the secularization and life of the Ci poems in the Song Dynasty,From this,we can trace back to the creation background of Ci poems and grasp the overall flow process of the development of the subject matter of Song Ci poems.