Research On The Relationship Between Calligraphy Collection And Calligrapher Group In The Late Ming And Early Qing Dynasties

The late Ming and early Qing Dynasties was a special historical period.On the one hand,the society was turbulent and complicated.On the other hand,this rapid social cha nge led to the widespread flow of people across the country,and various ideas and cultur es collided and fused with each other,promoting the vigorous development of literature a nd art in this historical period.Since ancient times,Qilu has been a land of outstanding p eople and prosperous culture.Ancient Jiaozhou is an important economic and cultural ce nter of Shandong Peninsula.At this stage,scholars gathered together and talents emerged in large numbers.Famous families and calligraphers have sprung up and flourished.Wit h the development of the local economy and the emergence of the phenomenon of paintin g from the south to the north,the pursuit of art and the worship of culture are booming,w hich has led to the gradual prosperity of the folk painting and calligraphy collection indus try.Calligraphy and painting collectors represented by Gao Hongtu,Zhang Yingjia and hi s son are emerging,and the development of the painting and calligraphy collection indust ry has further promoted the improvement of the local cultural and artistic level,with the e mergence of famous calligraphers and painters such as Fa Ruzhen and Jiang Ruzhang,w hich has added a rich and colorful touch to the Jiaozhou art world.The rise of the epigrap hy industry also attracted sculptors such as Wen Ruyu and Zhang Yingzhao to move to Ji aozhou,boosting the level of painting and calligraphy in Jiaozhou.The great developmen t of Jiaozhou culture in this period was inseparable from the communication between fam ous scholars such as Zhou Lianggong and Wang Duo and Jiaozhou literati.They expande d the breadth and depth of Jiaozhou calligraphy and painting art,making the atmosphere of Jiaozhou calligraphy and painting creation in this period more intense,the level of call igraphy and painting rising,and the calligraphy and painting collection and calligrapher g roup formed a mutually promoting and inseparable positive interaction relationship.The rise of the calligrapher group has promoted the development of the calligraphy and painti ng collection industry.The calligraphy and painting collection has also improved the loca 1 literati’s art appreciation ability and artistic creation ability,thus greatly improvin g the development and expansion of the calligraphy and painting group,and has had a pr ofound impact on the development of later culture and painting art.