A Study On The Characteristics Of Fujian Guqin And The Teaching Of String Song Composing And Creation

The purpose of this paper is to study the relationship between Fujian style Guqin and poetry culture,try to restore the theory of music making and the characteristics of play music,and apply it to the teaching of composition.This paper adopts the method of literature research,form research and action research to discuss the problems of "poetry expresses feeling" and "song expresses speech" in Fujian style Guqin.The character of the Fujian style Guqin is mainly embodied in the two aspects of composing and playing.The "poetic words" is the choice of the piano,the "song" is the paragraph,the "song" is developed as a song according to the tone and characteristics of the Chinese character,add fingering and develop into music.The guqin music mode is based on the contents of the guqin music.The keynote is chosen by the theme of the poem.The guqin music passage should refer to the principle of "starting,bearing,turning and closing" of the poem.The melodic sound pitch needs to be flexible in the tone of the Chinese characters,the location of the voice,the rhyme and the rhyme.Guqin rhythms are sung by musicians;the use of Guqin fingering should be considered in the sound of the singing and the tone of the Chinese characters.The composing process of guqin music is the above five steps: The guqin music mode,keynote,paragraph,rhythms,melody,and finger method.Playing music reflects "song expresses speech".Creation teaching is an important approach to theoretical practice.The compilation and creation of string songs in Fujian style Guqin inherits the ancient tradition of composition according to ci and expresses people’s inner thoughts in the form of guqin music,which needs to be tested and inherited.In this paper,the teaching practice of string song composition and creation simplifies the theoretical knowledge points,builds the theoretical knowledge frame of Fujian style composition and creation,and inspires students to compose and create,so as to achieve the teaching purpose that students can apply the theory of Fujian style string song composition and creation and experience the cultural tradition of Guqin.