Research On The Value Orientation And Practical Significance Of The Concept Of Labor In The Manuscript Of Economics And Philosophy In 1844

Labor forms the basis of human practice and promotes the formation of human beings and the development of society."manuscript" in the view of labor is the crystallization of Marx’s exploration,belongs to the marxist theoretical system of the indispensable part,the study of Marx "manuscript" in the view of labor is conducive to better solve the various labor problems in today’s social development.Based on the text interpretation of Marx’s classic works,this paper focuses on the labor thought in Marx’s "Manuscript of Economics and Philosophy in 1844",referred to as "Manuscript",systematically combs and summarizes the theoretical source and main content of the labor thought.Marx in Paris to see the social reality of China,realized that to solve present problems must be from the perspective o f political economics,based on the current reality,a lot of characteristics,political economics work in critical inheritance British classical political economists and Germany,on the basis of classical philosophers thought about labor,formed their own labor.Marx put forward that the essence of the current capitalist labor is alienated labor,which has lost the true meaning and value of human labor.Only by sublating private ownership and realizing communism can the problem of alienated labor be eliminated and the free and comprehensive development of human beings be promoted.Marx believed that the essence of labor is a free and conscious creative activity.In the historical context of labor,he revealed the relationship between man and nature,man and society as well as the relationship between people,revealing the value orientation of truth,goodness and beauty of human labor.The labor view in manuscript is of great theoretical significance: it provides a theoretical basis for further understanding the humanistic meaning of Marx’s labor theory of value,and provides value guidance for scientific understanding of Marxism’s labor view.While Marx in "manuscript" labor view has important practical significance for the development of our country,for under the condition of market economy to guide people to set up the correct view of labor provides the theoretical guidance,to reveal the value of labor leads people to create a better life,dealing with the relation between economic development and people’s development and enhance labor education content has important implications.