Research On Foucault's Thoughts On State Governanc

Foucault once said that for thousands of years,man has been what Aristotle said:an animal with a special ability to be a political being,but modern man is such an animal,his political Think of his existence as a living being to be confirmed.Biopolitics and governmentality are the issues that Foucault paid more attention to in his late period.As we all know,compared with philosophers,Foucault is more like a sociologist,historian,and political scientist with great ideological tension.Foucault avoided and abandoned the traditional ideological system-the philosophy of subjectivity,and used a kind of knowledge The methods of archaeology and genealogy peep through the gap between philosophy and history,liberating history from the control of phenomenology and returning to the birth of power and historical writing.This kind of power writing subject and power action field is precisely related to secular politics and daily life,in the turn of political philosophy,in the isolation of leprosy,in the production and control of the body and population,in the time and time again Repeated discipline and punishment.Society becomes a large panoramic panopticon.Power expands and fills every capillary.It is sewn into the body.The body loses its natural functional body.The body produces and operates according to the established functions.And now,the physical body of nature ends,and biopolitics and governmentality are born.The will of this kind of power operation is no longer a specific monarch,a school of thought,or a certain type of knowledge,but the will of the country.This paper selects three aspects of Foucault’s governance,namely biopolitics,power structure and state rationality.First of all,starting from the diachronicity and theoretical logic proposed by governmentality thought,we sort out the coherence of Foucault’s governance thought and clarify the outline of his governance thought.Afterwards,it analyzes the theoretical value and vitality of governance thought as a part of Foucault’s thought system.Finally,reflect and summarize the contemporary value of Foucault’s governance thought.