The Practice And Methods Of The Communist Party Of China In Summarizing Historical Experienc

It is the fine tradition and political advantage of the CPC to be good at summarizing,learning and applying historical experience,and it is the ideological and theoretical source of its vitality,combat power and cohesion.The three "historical resolutions" formed over the past century since the founding of the Party have successively embodied the wisdom and confidence of the CPC in dealing with its own history,and are important vehicles for the CPC to summarize historical experience and respond to historical issues at different times.At the key point of the historical intersection of the "two hundred years" goal,the three "historical resolutions" can be used as an object of study to examine the CPC’s practice and method of summarizing historical experience,which can provide reference and inspiration for the CPC to better utilize its advantage of summarizing historical experience in the new journey of socialist construction.The study of the CPC’s practice and method of summarizing historical experience can provide reference and inspiration for it to better utilize its advantage of summarizing historical experience in the new journey of socialist construction.At different historical stages and important historical points in its century-long struggle,the CPC always looks back at the way it came,studies and summarizes history,and distills from historical experience the magic formula for overcoming the enemy.The internal motivation for the CPC to constantly summarize historical experience lies in the fact that it is a basic requirement of the Marxist materialistic view of history and a realistic need to move the Party and the country forward and deal with the complex situation at home and abroad.For the CPC,a good summary of historical experience has multiple meanings: it is conducive to enhancing the unity of the Party,improving its governing ability,and promoting theoretical and practical innovation.Throughout the century,there are three basic ways for the CPC to summarize its historical experience: firstly,by generating important documents,secondly,by holding important meetings,and thirdly,by the publication of articles or speeches by major leaders.Drafting and formulating "resolutions" is an important way for the CPC to summarize its experience,and it is also an important perspective for examining and analyzing its specific practices and methods of summarizing historical experience.The Resolution on Certain Questions in the History of Our Party is the first attempt by the CPC to systematically summarize its historical experience by clearing up all the wrong tendencies in the Party during the democratic revolution,clarifying the rights and wrongs of various lines,and affirming Mao Zedong’s theory and practice concerning the Chinese revolution.The Resolution on Certain Questions in the History of Our Party since the Founding of the People’s Republic of China analyzes the lessons learned after the founding of the People’s Republic of China,condenses the main elements of Mao Zedong’s thought,and outlines the basic appearance of the Chinese-style socialist road,which is a classic work of the CPC to sum up the past and open up the future.The Resolution of the CPC Central Committee on the Major Achievements and Historical Experience of the Party,which takes the conclusions of the previous two as reference,profoundly grasps the mainstream main lines of the century-long Party history and reviews the achievements and historical experiences of the century-long struggle in a panoramic manner,is a Marxist programmatic document that draws on the greatness of history and starts the future journey on the occasion of the centennial of the Party.Examining the generation of the three "historical resolutions" and their contents,we summarize the basic methods of the CPC for summarizing historical experience: insisting on Marxist theory as the guide,insisting on seeking truth from facts,insisting on the scientific and dialectical method of thinking,and implementing the working method of the mass line.There is no end to the development of history,and there is no end to summarizing and learning from historical experience.The scientific and effective methods contained in the three "historical resolutions" provide profound inspiration for the CPC to summarize its historical experience in the new era and new journey: to continue to bring into play its tradition and advantage of attaching importance to summarizing historical experience,and to make better use of the "historical resolutions" as a key vehicle for summarizing existing experience.We should continue to make use of our tradition and advantage of summarizing historical experience,make better use of the key vehicle of "historical resolutions",make innovations in the existing methods of summarizing experience,grasp the correct direction in summarizing historical experience,and establish a correct view of Party history and history,so as to better connect history and reality in the new march of socialist modernization.