| With the development of the society,the deepening of reform and opening up and the further strengthening of market economic system,the progressive realization of the industrialization of the commercialization of the professionalization of competitive sports professionalism commercialization industrialization under the background of many social problems are to the field of competitive sports,the utilitarianism of competitive sports is more outstanding,the resulting some new sports alienation of competitive sports culture implements level of booming development,and system level values level relative lag,make sports competition ethical anomie problems become inevitable The ethical problem of competitive sports has become the interwoven and entanglement of the social problem and the alienation of sports,and the justice of referees’ ruling has become the focus of the ethical anomie of competitive sports.Therefore,it is necessary to study the justice of referees’ ruling from the perspective of applied ethics.By combing and analysis of the literature,in combination with case study to compare both at home and abroad,in ethics,sociology,sports science,philosophy and other disciplines under the guidance of experts,for our country sports contest judge research to the problem of cutting fair referees,the result were: The ethics of the referee mainly depends on whether his behavior has caused bad influence or even harm to others and the society.Applied ethics horizon,the referees of board cut the fairness criterion,mainly to see if the referee has a violation professional knowledge of the facts,there are two levels,one is to contain illegal behavior,because the law itself is a violation of the ethical,The second is the factual behavior that violates professional common sense,but does not violate legal provisions.Usually,only the latter is discussed,and the former is given to the law.However,this study still needs to conduct a comprehensive study on the macro ethical anomie behavior from the perspective of applied ethics.Applied ethics mainly has the following several aspects: regulating the sports competition,optimize sports competition system,build fine social atmosphere,cultivate and practice the socialist core values.Referees of board cut ethical anomie now main show is: subjective deliberate abuse of discretion,the phenomenon of "black whistle" whistle "controversial" intensified,of cutting the scene the subjective intent of liberal,lack of sense of responsibility,also caused the loss of the sports of cutting fair competition,the referee of board and cutting at the same time there is duty crime phenomenon.This study suggests that the main factors influencing the referees of cutting fair has a referee professionalization and specialization degree is not high,excessive administrative intervention is also affecting the referee of cutting fair,competitive sports legal system construction lag behind is the main cause of the referee duty crime,and the implements of the sports contests under the socialist market economic system level of prosperity,sports legal system construction,spiritual civilization,the value idea of hysteresis is also one of the cause of referees of cutting fair question.Therefore,it is necessary to build a professional referee moral training and quantitative evaluation system,strengthen the supervision of public opinion on the administrative power of sports events,strengthen the construction of legal laws and regulations of competitive sports,realize the co-governance of Germany and law,and give play to the role of traditional culture in the construction of sports ethics,so as to reconstruct the order of the system of ethics and morality in which the referee public adjudicates.By optimizing the team of judges,the harmonious development of sports competition can be realized,and the fair and just social atmosphere can be created to promote the construction of a harmonious socialist society in the new era. |
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