| With the development of China’s economy and society,preventing and reducing juvenile delinquency,especially juvenile delinquency,has always been an urgent social problem to be solved.Rather than relying on the deterrence of rigid laws,this study tends to tighten the prevention umbrella before the occurrence of juvenile delinquency.Trace back to the source,the illegal and criminal behavior of teenagers is not a sudden outbreak,many of the implementation of illegal and criminal behavior of teenagers before this has appeared deviant behavior.Social connection theory to analyze why teenagers not to implement illegal and criminal behavior provides a clear framework,this study as the theoretical basis,through the eight had deviation of teenagers in-depth interviews,in order to had deviation behavior of adolescents and is not the reason to illegal crime road to discuss,And focus on which social bonds are at work and how they work.On this basis,some suggestions are put forward for social work service to intervene adolescents’ deviant behavior problems.It is found that the reason why adolescents with deviant behaviors do not commit crimes lies in the role of attachment,participation,dedication and belief in the four connotations of social connection.Among them,important events,parent-child interaction,teacher-student relationship and so on affect teenagers’ education,learning and life.The change of adolescents’ interaction with family,school and peer group is beneficial to reduce adolescents’ deviant behavior.The increase of traditional and practical activities can reduce the chances of juvenile delinquency in terms of thought and time,while the reduction of recreational activities is to change the deviant behaviors of adolescents by isolating them from unhealthy temptations.The influence and demonstration effect of successful experience of peer group make young people yearn for traditional success.Teenagers think that the "cost" of committing a crime is high,so they are willing to change their original deviant behavior and are unlikely to commit a crime.The influence of legal education and main culture on teenagers is gradually increasing,which urges them to internalize traditional value norms and change bad behaviors.The enlightenment of the above research results lies in that social work intervention in adolescent deviant behavior problems can start from several keys of social connection and establish specific indicators of social connection.In the process of young people’s growth,social workers make reasonable use of professional methods and skills to timely guide young people,strengthen the core elements of "attachment","dedication","participation" and "belief",and strengthen their connection with the society. |