Research On The Optimization And Innovation Of The Creation Of Self Selected Changquan By The Evolution Of Wushu Routine Competition Rules

Wushu performance is an effective way to inherit and carry forward wushu culture.The exquisiteness of Wushu routine creation,especially in the actual competition process,can be most comprehensively demonstrated and intuitively perceived by people,so the routine creation is very important.This paper mainly takes the rule change and arrangement of wushu self-selected Changquan routine as the research object,takes the Changquan routine arrangement of some champions and the top eight Changquan routine arrangement of 2021 National Games as the analysis object,conducts a comprehensive and systematic study on the evolution of competition rules of previous wushu routine,analyzes the evolution process and main content of the rules,and the problems existing in the rules of the new stage.And put forward the optimization and innovation strategy for the creation and editing of the Changquan routine.In today’s era and in the context of globalization,we are looking forward to bringing Chinese martial arts into the Olympics and promoting it to the world,helping more people to know Chinese traditional culture and understand competitive martial arts.In this paper,literature,expert interview,video analysis and mathematical statistics are used to study the evolution of wushu routine competition rules and the optimization and innovation of the creation and compilation of self-selected Changquan,and the following conclusions are drawn:(1)Competitive wushu is a competitive sport with Chinese traditional characteristics,which emerged and developed rapidly after the founding of New China.Nine editions of the official rules were issued.Along with the development of the rules of optional Changquan,the history of competitive martial arts is divided into four periods:germination,exploration,perfection and prosperity.(2)High quality completion of the movement is the foundation of winning.The quality of movement accounted for half of the score of the self-selected Changquan competition rules,reflecting the importance of the quality of movement.The main reason for athletes to make mistakes in the competition is the unstable movement caused by the failure of difficult movements.Athletes need to pay attention to the importance of basic skills and strong psychological quality in training.(3)The level of rehearsal also plays a very important role in the score.The movements and difficulties of excellent athletes are very top.The unique style of the athletes becomes the core competitiveness of winning.The starting and ending movements in the athletes’ routine are closely matched with the music,but only some athletes can perfectly connect the balance,set and difficulty of movement and movement with the beginning and turning of the music.In routine arrangement,we should also pay attention to the setting of action route,enrich the whole competition venue,but also pay attention to the rationality of the route.(4)The difficulty movement is the embodiment of the "competitive nature" of the whole routine.With the development of the rules,the status of difficulty has gradually increased,and its success rate has become a key factor in determining the competition.In order to play stably in the game,the athletes choose the difficult movements which are mostly similar.(5)The characteristics of modern competitive martial arts are competitive and ornamental.It is suggested that the theme should be defined as the starting point of creation and compilation of routines,and that routines suitable for themselves and in line with the theme should be arranged according to their own temperament and other characteristics.In terms of music selection,it is suggested that athletes should find more tunes that fit the theme and enrich the diversified music of routines.(6)The theme and style of self-selected Changquan should be consistent with the style of Changquan in the creation and editing of routine.The new movements,routes and combinations should not be copied,but the technical movements of traditional quanshu can be used for reference.In the routine,the jumping movement should be smoothly connected and coordinated with the fist,palm and footwork.The music should have a sense of echo and interaction with the movements of the routine,and should express the emotions of the athletes and reflect the style characteristics of the self-selected Changquan routine.(7)From the development process of the rules of competitive martial arts,the difficulty and artistry of competitive martial arts routines have been approaching the saturation state of the limit of human body.In the future,the development of competitive wushu routine should conform to the needs of The Times and the call of the masses of people,the technical development direction of "high,difficult,beautiful and new" should also be adjusted,and the cultural connotation and essence of traditional wushu should return.