| As an important means and mode to promote the popularization of local campus football,national football schools with special characteristics play a vital role in the promotion of campus football in local primary and middle schools,the expansion of teachers,the improvement of incentive mechanism,and the cultivation of high-quality talents.In this paper,the geographic spatial distribution coordinates of football schools in Yunnan Province are taken as the object,and a variety of GIS research methods such as spatial auto correlation analysis,regional hot spot analysis,standard ellipse analysis and kernel density analysis are adopted by the Arc GIS10.2 software.Combined with a variety of qualitative and quantitative research methods,the static distribution of football schools and the dynamic evolution trend in recent years were studied.The results of various indicators are compared with the national standards and the reference values of other provinces to compare the rationality of the numerical results,analyze the spatial layout of Yunnan characteristic football schools,and put forward suggestions for optimizing the layout from the goal of improving the sports training level of Yunnan characteristic football schools.The results show that:(1)The research on the current situation of the spatial layout of football characteristic schools in Yunnan Province through spatial information analysis technology shows that there are unbalanced spatial distribution of football characteristic schools in Yunnan Province,with more east and less west,unbalanced distribution of urban and rural areas,strong local agglomeration and insufficient diffusion,poor adaptation of local schools,and the overall equity in a relatively fair area with an unreasonable development trend.There are deficiencies in data structure,distribution aggregation,spatial diffusion,human-school compatibility and regional fairness,which need to be optimized.(2)The factors affecting the spatial layout of campus football schools in Yunnan Province include six aspects: policy support,football culture atmosphere,regional GDP,population density,number of schools,and local education funds.(3)The ways to optimize the spatial layout of football schools with characteristics in Yunnan Province include: perfecting the application selection system,building multi-core gathering areas,solving the problem of popularization and improvement,improving the rationality of the suitability of schools within the region,promoting the diversification of campus football modes and the application of network media.(4)The spatial layout of football characteristic schools in Yunnan Province is planned as a development layout of "one core,six districts and multiple points",which promotes the all-round and three-dimensional development of football characteristic schools in Yunnan Province. |