Practical Research On The Intervention Of Group Work In The Dietary Safety And Health Issues Of Elderly People Living Alon

There is a rapid increase in the number of elderly people living alone,and a series of food safety and health problems also appear.A high probability of living alone means eating alone,and elderly people living alone have bad eating behaviors such as less times and uncertain dining time,and lack of care from children and spouses,so they have no "check" in terms of food safety and health.As a result,food safety and health problems are more likely to occur.The use of professional knowledge and methods of social work can give full play to the initiative and learning enthusiasm of the elderly living alone,combine multiple resources to guarantee the food safety and health of the elderly living alone,and take care of the needs of different elderly living alone with diversified services.In this study,interviews and questionnaires were used to study the elderly living alone in L community,Yubei District,Chongqing.Under the guidance of social learning theory,a practical study was carried out on the group work involved in the diet safety and health of the elderly living alone.First of all,the elderly living alone in the community and community staff were visited,and learned that the elderly living alone in terms of food safety and health problems,such as depressed mood eating alone,low awareness of food safety and health,lack of knowledge of safe and healthy food,poor eating behavior and so on.By linking community resources,the initiative of the elderly living alone to learn is mobilized,and an interactive group environment is established to help improve the awareness and knowledge of food safety and health of the elderly living alone,and to help improve their bad eating habits.It is found that the work of the group can promote the awareness of food safety and health of the elderly living alone,make them understand and master the knowledge of food safety and health,assist them to improve some bad eating habits,build a social support network for the elderly living alone,and broaden the information source channels for the elderly living alone.Through reflection and summary,it is found that there are deficiencies in the improvement of diet safety and health of elderly people living alone in the level of service object,group development and professional method application.In order to improve the food safety and health of the elderly living alone,it is proposed to rely on community strength to help the long-term operation of the group,use the model of "case + group + community" to expand the influence of the service object,and form a supportive social care system combining "individuals,families,communities,administrative units,professional pension institutions,comprehensive institutions".It is expected that the elderly living alone can maintain safe and healthy eating habits and promote the improvement of their quality of life in their later years.