Research On The Practice Of Social Work In Cultivating The Self-organization Of Full-time Mothers In Urban Village Communitie

As the most basic unit of social governance,the community urgently needs to establish a community self-organization mechanism to enhance the interaction of residents and meet the needs of community development.Social work is people-oriented,with professional values and scientific methods to help people,rooted in the community,and by cultivating community stay-at-home mothers to organize themselves,promote community residents’ awareness of participation and the formation of organization,and help innovation in community governance.This paper takes the self-organization of full-time mothers in L community as a case to conduct a systematic study,guided by empowerment theory and self-organization process theory,collects data through observation and interview methods,and systematically analyzes the practical process of social work intervention in community full-time mother self-organization cultivation,combined with the self-organization life cycle,the self-organization cultivation process of full-time mothers is divided into four stages: breeding stage-germination stage-growth stage-transformation stage.Among them,the breeding stage is mainly the excavation of "capable people" in the community to form the prototype of small groups.The embryonic stage is to make a small group of stay-at-home mothers reach a consensus and form collective action.The growth phase is primarily community service,empowering individuals,organizations and communities.The transformation stage is service transformation,and it is also the transformation of self-organized members from helping others to self-help.As the initiators and companions of the self-organized cultivation of full-time mothers in the community,social workers deeply explore how the self-organized cultivation of full-time mothers can achieve the empowerment and empowerment of relevant groups through the spiral cycle of "planning-action-reflection" cultivation action.Summarize and form general experience,reflect on deficiencies,and put forward suggestions for improvement,provide reference for the cultivation of self-organization of full-time mothers in urban village communities,and enrich the practical experience of self-organization and cultivation of full-time mothers in communities.The study found that it is feasible to integrate community resources with social work as the main body and cultivate self-organization of community stay-at-home mothers in promoting community governance.When social workers cultivate self-organization of stay-at-home mothers,they find that there are still difficulties involved in self-organization of stay-at-home mothers,such as strong dependence,irregular internal management of self-organization,slow development of self-organization,and single access to resources.In order to ensure the healthy development of the self-organization of full-time mothers in the community,regularly organize social workers to carry out vocational re-education,improve the long-term mechanism for self-organization and cultivation of full-time mothers,link multiple subjects to participate in the cultivation work,and actively expand the channels for self-organization to gather resources to ensure that the community The effective operation of the self-organization system of full-time mothers plays an active role in promoting the sustainable development of self-organization of full-time mothers and the modernization of community governance.