| The digital transformation of manufacturing enterprises is the driving force and foundation of intelligent manufacturing,and an indispensable step in the transformation from traditional manufacturing to intelligent manufacturing.However,for a long time,the achievements of enterprise digital construction are not ideal.Through the continuous research of academic circles,it is found that information technology capability is the basis of digital transformation of manufacturing enterprises and has an important impact on enterprise performance.Scholars have explored the impact mechanism of information technology capability on enterprise performance from different angles,but few studies involve the logistics department within manufacturing enterprises.Logistics is the third profit source,which is particularly important for manufacturing enterprises’ production,delivery and other activities.At present,China’s logistics industry is in the process of transformation from traditional logistics to modern logistics.Using the new generation of information technology and modern management methods to build a smart logistics system has become a new development trend.However,smart logistics is starting in China,and enterprises lack theoretical guidance.Therefore,it is of great significance to explore the influencing factors of smart logistics and help enterprises build an internal smart logistics system to improve performance.Innovation is the motivation of economic development.As an environmental variable,the innovation climate may affect the construction of smart logistics system.From the perspective of the internal logistics department of manufacturing enterprises,combined with resource-based theory,value chain theory and creative investment theory,this paper constructs a theoretical model and makes an in-depth analysis of how the innovation climate affects the construction of smart logistics system.Firstly,according to the existing literature,the scale is formulated,and formal investigation is carried out after discussion and revision,and the reliability and validity of the scale are tested.Secondly,the common method biases test and multicollinearity test are carried out to ensure the accuracy of the research results.Finally,SPSS software is used to verify the mediating effect of logistics operation ability and the moderating effect of innovation climate.It is found that information technology capability has a significant positive impact on logistics operation capability and enterprise performance,indicating that manufacturing enterprises should pay attention to cultivating information technology capability in digital transformation.Logistics operation capability plays a partial medium role in the impact path of information technology capability on enterprise performance.Enterprises can build a smart logistics system to improve enterprise performance through information technology enabled logistics.In addition,innovation climate positively moderates the relationship between information technology capability and enterprise performance,and negatively moderates the mediating effect of logistics operation capability,which is contrary to common sense.Therefore,this paper makes a more in-depth exploration on the role of innovation climate,and finds that the U-shaped innovation climate moderates the relationship between information technology capability and logistics operation capability.Finally,this paper gives suggestions from the perspectives of enterprises and government:in order to improve enterprise performance,manufacturing enterprises should strengthen the cultivation of enterprise information technology capability,apply information technology capability to improve enterprise logistics operation capability and build internal smart logistics system;Create a strong innovation climate and strengthen the positive impact of information technology capability on enterprise performance;Continue to create an innovation climate for a long time,and expand the positive impact of information technology capability on logistics operation capability.The government should formulate relevant preferential policies to encourage manufacturing enterprises to innovate and support enterprises to realize internal smart logistics system. |
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