The epidemic of coronavirus-infected pneumonia(hereinafter referred to as the epidemic)is not only an important test of China ’s government governance capacity and system construction,but also a major test of government market supervision capacity.During the outbreak of the epidemic,the government had deficiencies in the market price supervision.The supply of protective equipment such as masks,alcohol and disposable gloves in the market was in short supply.The prices of necessities such as rice noodles,grain and oil,and vegetables rose.Unfair price behaviors such as price fraud,price coax,and monopoly collusion affected the stable market order.In this case,the government must lead to build a scientific,reasonable and standardized market price supervision mechanism to maintain market order and stability.In the above context,based on the market failure theory and crisis management theory,the author comprehensively uses literature reading,the combination of normative analysis and empirical analysis,and comparative research.By analyzing the current situation and problems of market price supervision in Nanchang during the epidemic period,the author uses relevant theoretical basis to analyze the causes of these problems from four aspects : misleading public opinion caused by information asymmetry,difficult price law enforcement,imperfect price laws and regulations,and imperfect price team construction,and studies the market price supervision mode during the epidemic period.Based on the experience of market price emergency supervision at home and abroad,combined with the actual situation of Nanchang City,this paper puts forward relevant countermeasures and suggestions from the three aspects of government,enterprises and society,including constructing diversified market price supervision methods,improving the market price supervision legal system,strictly guiding the market price public opinion,establishing and improving the price emergency management mechanism,increasing the acceptance of price complaints,actively promoting the construction of price integrity,constructing the market price social supervision service network and improving the price complaint emergency response mechanism,so as to provide reference for perfecting the price supervision mechanism during the epidemic and other major emergencies. |