Research On The Green Development Of Agriculture From The Perspective Of Marxist Ecological View

The green development of agriculture is an important link in promoting the work of "three rural areas",and its connotation is to protect the ecological environment of green agriculture,form a green agricultural production mode,and achieve green supply and prosperity.To promote the green development of agriculture is to build a new agricultural pattern of coordinated development of production and life ecology.On the one hand,to solve the problems of resource utilization and environmental protection.On the other hand,to meet people’s vision of a better life with the development requirements of the concept of big food and high-quality ecological products.However,with the pressure of China’s population,resources and environment becoming greater,agricultural development is also facing with multiple dilemmas of agricultural non-point source pollution,backward production methods,and low supply quality.It can be said that agricultural production is a complex systematic project.As an organic whole,various factors related to agricultural production,such as nature,human and society,can directly reflect the quality and level of agricultural production development.Therefore,this study introduces the perspective of Marxist ecological view,makes a positive theoretical reflection on the green development of agriculture,and conducts a comprehensive analysis based on the actual agricultural development of Z village in Hubei Province,so as to effectively promote green agricultural production in my country in the new era.Provide some countermeasures.First,this study provides a theoretical overview of the Marxist ecological view and the green development of agriculture.The Marxist ecological view has gone through three stages of development: germination,formation and maturity,and contains the wisdom of the relationship between man and nature,between man and society,and between man and man.The green development of agriculture is put forward to solve the dilemma of agricultural development at the current stage,and it contains rich connotations such as protecting the ecological environment,changing production methods,and satisfying a better life.The Marxist ecological concept to lead the green development of agriculture is to emphasize the establishment of the concept of respect for nature in the relationship between man and nature,adhere to the practice of green production in the relationship between man and society,and balance the needs of different subjects in the relationship between man and society.Secondly,this paper reviews the practical characteristics of agricultural development in China in different periods since the founding of the People’s Republic of China,and explores the manifestations of the Marxist ecological view in various periods,so as to promote the appearance of the green development of agriculture.Specifically,from 1949 to 1978 was the initial stage of the Marxist ecological view.This period showed a change from attaching importance to the destruction of the environment caused by agricultural productivity to initially opening the environmental protection movement.From 1978 to2012 was the rich stage of the Marxist ecological view.China’s successive leaders have paid more and more attention to the economic and ecological benefits of agricultural development,from the initial environmental protection to the sustainable development of agriculture.Since 2012,the sublimation stage of the Marxist ecological view,and my country’s agricultural development has moved towards a new period from sustainable development to green development.Thirdly,this paper selects the representative Z village as the research object,and explores the effectiveness,inadequacy and existing problems of the green development of agriculture of the Z village from the perspective of the Marxist ecological view.In terms of human and nature,the agricultural ecological environment of Z village has been significantly improved,and the efficiency of resource utilization has been improved,but there are also problems such as waste of agricultural resources and environmental pollution.In terms of human and society,the agricultural production of Z village adheres to the green orientation,and the industrial transformation and quality improvement and efficiency improvement trend are good,but the green practice level of fruit and flowers and leisure agriculture is limited.In terms of man and man,Z village adheres to the needs of the person,and the ability to ensure income and supply and ecological protection has been improved,but the demand for green income and green consumption has not been fully met.The main reasons for the above problems are: the ideological concept has not formed a full understanding of the priority of nature;the practical ability of workers cannot meet the requirements of green production methods;and the core elements of green agriculture under the system theory have not been fully activated.Finally,this paper takes the Marxist ecological view as a theoretical guide,and draws on the better experience in the green development of agriculture of Z village,and proposes countermeasures for green agricultural production in my country in the new era:establish the ecological concept of giving priority to nature,and take multiple measures to improve agricultural ecological environment;comprehensively carry out green agricultural production practice,focusing on cultivating new formats and improving farmers’ practical ability;coordinating and meeting the needs of different people,and strengthening agricultural green enrichment and supply.