Industrial Intelligence And DVAR

In the era of digital economy,intelligent production is significant to China’s industrial upgrading and export status.In Made in China 2025,the State Council explicitly requested to accelerate the application of humancomputer intelligent interaction,industrial robots and other technical equipment in the production process.In the Guiding Opinions on Actively Promoting the Action of "Internet plus",intelligent robots were listed as one of the key areas of "Internet plus".Therefore,this paper focuses on the impact of intelligent robots on the export of domestic value-added of enterprises,and studies the effect of industrial intelligence on the promotion of the status of Chinese enterprises in the international division of labor value chain.This paper sorts out the relevant concepts of industrial intelligence and DVAR,and sorts out the relevant research results.It also discriminates that informatization and automation,networking and digitalization are only the basis of intelligence,and the latter is the application form with higher comprehensive level.On this basis,combined with theoretical model derivation,it analyzes how to improve the intelligent degree of production from three aspects: efficient operation to reduce unit costs,streamlined management structure to reduce rank premium,and partial labor demand transfer to bring about division of labor refinement to reduce the labor wage level faced by enterprises,so as to improve the export and domestic added value of enterprises.With the support of sensing,big data and artificial intelligence,intelligent robots are intelligent,traceable and interconnected as the basic unit of intelligent landing,and can more intuitively display the level of intelligent production.Therefore,the data of using intelligent robots(from IFR)& the data of export firms from 2003 to 2012 are used in the empirical part.The empirical results show that the application of intelligent robots can indeed improve DVAR,and the results are robust.At the same time,the heterogeneity analysis shows that the use of imported intelligent robots represented by IFR data has less impact on the local enterprises than that of foreign-funded enterprises.The mechanism analysis also verifies the labor cost impact channel proposed in the theoretical analysis.Based on the above conclusions,China should speed up the promotion of intelligent transformation in the industrial chain,improve the penetration of intelligent robots,and occupy a leading position in the new pattern of international trade with digital economy;At the same time,vigorously support the development of local intelligent manufacturing,support domestic intelligent robots for an independent virtuous circle of intelligent reform.This paper has novelties in the topic and theoretical mechanism analysis,introduces the intelligence as the influencing factor of DVAR,goes deep into the micro level,and puts forward a possible mechanism for how intelligence can be transmitted through the wage level faced by enterprises.