| Shangyi County is located in the northwest part of Hebei province, Located in between Beijing, Tianjin and Shanxi, Neimenggu. According to the division of Atlas of Chinese language, Shangyi dialect in the Jin language zone and mandarin zone, the northern mandarin comparative completely retained the original ceasing the phonetic features of the old dialect of rarely seen, but now the Shangyi dialect in which describe and research materials, therefore, Shangyi dialect of the systematic description and research has the extremely vital significance. Based on the actual language materials as the foundation, use of dialect learned knowledge, analyzing and summarizing pronunciation material, detailed description to organize and dialect in Shangyi eastern, and further through allophones dialects in this employment, compared with pronunciation Shangyi summarized in detail the characteristics of Dialect in Shangyi eastern.This paper mainly divided into three parts, content as follows:First, the comprehensive description and sort out dialect in Shangyi eastern, musical sound, adjustable systems and laws Shangyi dialect, collage, sound speech system were initials rd words 20, finals 36, tone four. On this basis, write homophones word table, and briefly analyzes the dialect in Shangyi eastern even read tone sandhi and suffixation change. Second, Dialect in Shangyi Eastern and medieval allophones reveals a comparative analysis of the Dialect in Shangyi Eastern phonological features rd. Third, the Dialect in Shangyi Eastern research and promoting the evolution ShuSheng entering tone cavitations phenomenon. Medieval entering tone in the evolution ShangYi dialect road words can be divided into three kinds of cases, one kind is retained entering tone, one kind is completely ShuHua, sent into the flat, up, to three times, still have a kind of ShuSheng into two read is. And some of the word would happen ShuSheng medieval promote cavitations phenomenon. This paper also analyses the causes of these phenomena mainly is the language itself factors.This paper on the comparison basis, when describing a history and statistical analysis, for doing a dialect of the study of phonetics system. This thesis research value and innovation points mainly include:First, systematically summarizes dialect in Shangyi eastern sound system. Second, through will Dialect in Shangyi Eastern and mandarin, in east detailed pronunciation sums up the contrast Dialect in Shangyi Eastern phonetic system and evolution. Third, dialect in Shangyi eastern through the phonetic features tiyudong road, for there dialect in Shangyi eastern research evolution research and provide reference of the most valuable materials.Research in this article is also a more superficial study; many problems remain to be further. |