A Study On Individual Quantifier Of Ningxiang Dialect

Quantifier is one of fundamental category in modern Chinese.The dialect quantifier is an organic component in grammar of Chinese dialects,while the individual quantifier is main part of Chinese quantifier.The article analyzes formation of the individual quantifier in Hunan NingXiang dialect through deep investigation and Statistics.The article reveals its' law and the characteristic different from quantifier in Putonghua.It also describes and analyzes rich characteristic of grammar.The article is composed of 5 parts.Foreword:It introduces general situation of geography,population, historic evolution and language usage at NingXiang and shuangjiangkou town in Hunan province.It also gives introduction of current study of the NingXiang dialect quantifier and research significance of the article.It describes the study range of the article and tone system of the NingXiang dialect.Part one:It depicts general picture of individual quantifier in the NingXiang dialect.It carries out comparison research on individual quantifier of the NingXiang dialect and Putonghua from formation and collocation of quantifier.It analyzes the reason of difference of collocation of individual quantifier in the NingXiang dialect and Putonghua.Part two:It analyzes the combination function and its' syntax function,Overlapping form and its' syntax function of individual quantifier in the NingXiang dialect as example of"Lump".Part three:It analyzes comparatively structure of "Quantifier and Noun" in individual classifier from the NingXiang dialect.It analyzes collocation structure of "Quantifier and Noun" in the NingXiang dialect from the Semantic characteristic and grammatical function.24%of quantifier has pointing function in the NingXiang dialect almost referring to definitely or indefinitely expression,expressing such emotion as pity or Complain.Condusion:It generally points out the understanding,gains and deficiency in writing.It points out There are more researches waiting for us to take in research of individual quantifier in NingXiang dialect.