During the later years of eastern Han Dynasy,on the basc of summarizing and inheriting systcmicly previous Han Dynasy of medical achicvcment Zhang Zhongjing writcd heartly Shanghan Zabing Lun with integrating clinic practices.Hcrbae Artcmisiac Capillariac Decoction is thc first prescription of treating jaundice with damp-heat pathogen in Treatise on Febrile Diseases,which establishes the methods of heat cleaning,damp elimination and antijaundice,and then commands all above-mentioned prescriptions.This article definites Herbac Artcmisiae Capilladac Decoction as wcll as its associated prescriptions,and then approaches clinical application regularities.1.Definiting associated prescription of Trcatisc on Fcbrilc Discases:associatcd prescription must have similarities(legislation,ingredient of composition)and variabilities(founding method,using medication etc).So associatcd prescription of Treatisc on Febrile Diseases arc identical or alike prescriptions in pathogcncsis, founding method,and using medication aspect in the classic works.2.Drafting associated prescription of Herbae Artcmisiac Capillariac Decoction:(1)According the criterion of definition for associatcd prescription of Trcatise on Febrile Diseases,investigating all prescriptions for treating jaundice in Treatise on Febrile Diseascs and combining Synopsis of Prescriptions of thc Golden Chamber, screening standardization of associated prescription of Herbac Artcmisiac Capillariac Decoction is laycd with thc representative of Herbac Artcmisiae Capillariae Decoction.(2)On the base of drafted screening standard,analyzing similarity between associated prescripton and Herbac Artemisiae Capillariac Decoction,detcrmining prescriptions selected in indication disease syndrome,thought of production prescripton,and derivation head stream aspect.Such as Herbac Artemisiae Capillariae Decoction,Zhizi Baipi Decoction,Mahuang Lianqiao Chixiaodou Decoction,Zhizi Dahaung Decoction,and Yinchen Decoction for Treating Yang Exhaustion,etc.3.Study object and content:This article Herbae Artemisiae Capillariae Decoction, Zhizi Baipi Decoction,Mahuang Lianqiao Chixiaodou Decoction,and Yinchen Decoction for Trcating Yang Exhaustion as study object.It analyzcs and approaches the syndrome and therapy regularity of treating jaundice in etiology and pathogenesis,syndrome differentiation,composing prescriptions,and changes increasing,etc.4.Summarizing the syndrome and therapy regularity of associated prescription of Herbae Artemisiae Capillariae Decoction for treating jaundice:(1)On the regard of etiology and pathogenesis,pathogenic damp is the chief cause of jaundice.Just as,Synopsis of Prescriptions of the Golden Chamber.jaundice disease of pulse syndrome and theropy that "pathogenic damp leads to jaundice disease",so there is no pathogenic damp no jaundice disease.(2)In the character of syndromes,although jaundice disease is caused by pathogenic damp mainly,clinic manifestation is different,which because every person's physical fitness has diversity in cold and heat aspect.So it showes Yin or Yang.(3)On the regularity of composing prescription,damp elimination is the first therapeutic method,which is urinating,alvi dejections,urinating and alvi dejections together,or eliminating pathogenic damp upper and lower.So pathogenic damp would be void,jaundice could retreated voluntarily.(4)In the directions of damp elimination firstly for founding prescription,through increasing or decreasing composition of prescription to enhance the function of damp elimination,which can elimilate pathogenic qi,or using the method of cold and warm,which can avoid depletion to the body.Shanghan Lunyi written by Keyun Bo said "Zhongjing considered therapeutic rule can treat all kinds of disease which blong to six meridians.It needed only to look after the basic therapeutic rule around six meridians,not to seek peripheral thearapeutic rule about the name of illness." Yixue Dushu Zhi written by Caoyin Pu said. |