The Prevalence Of Lipid Abnormalities And Related Risk Factors In Qingdao Residents

Objective:To analysize the prevalence rate of dyslipidemia, and the relationship between dyslipidemia and various actors in people among35-74years old of Qingdao. to provide evidence of effective measures for hyperlipidemia control and prevention.Methods:To use stratified random sampling, to select6000samples radomly with Cross-sectional survey in people among35-74years of age.in six rengons (Shinan Shibei Sifang Jiaonan Huangdao Jimo) of Qingdao. The Effective sample contained5086people. including1967men, accounting for38.7%, and3119women, accounting for61.3%,1605samples in city area and3481samples in rural area. A questionnaire investigation was conducted to get the demographic information, smoking and drinking condition. Physical condition and drinking tea condition. Measuring height, weight, waist, hip and blood presure. Total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein and triglyceride were also measured with fast blood. By dyslipidemia as dependent variable, the demographic information, living habit and related factors as independent variables. Using SPSS17.0statistical software for analysis.Results:The total prevalence rate of dyslipidemia was47.3%, with Hypercholesterolemia was31.1%, Hypetriglyceridima was27.5%and low high-density lipoprotein Hyperlipidemia was1.6%. The muliti-factor logistic regression analysis showed that age, gender, income, drinking, DBP, high blood sugar and high uric acid were risk factors for Hypercholesterolemia. Area, WC, SBP, DBP, high blood sugar and high uric acid were risk factors for Hypetriglyceridima.Gender, area, WC and high uric acid were risk factors for low high-density lipoprotein Hyperlipidemia. Drinking tea was a protective factor for Hypetriglyceridima.Conclusion:The prevalence rate of dyslipidemia was high in Qingdao area. Effective measures, such as health education and controlling weight must be carried out to reduce the prevalence rate.