| As one first-calss state of Heibei Dao,Ding Zhou have a long history from Pre-qin and Qin and han dynasties because of the country of ZhongShan.The name of DingZhou appears in BeiWei,at the same time DingZhou become to be an important political, economic center.But as the level of state reformed in the long and winding history,the jurisdiction of DingZhou narrowed and narrowed to Tang dynasty. The military significance of DingZhou is the exsit of FeiHuXing and the establishment of YiDing Zhen is the most important events. The relationship of DingZhou CiShi and the central government changes in the current political situation, especially in the later period of the Tang dynasty.Based on the historical documents, epitaphs and inscriptions,this article is to discuss the establishment and evolution of Dingzhou in the Tang dynasty,the government and and chief executive of DingZhou,the functions of DingZhou CiShi and personnel systems.The chapter One is to review the geographical environment and establishment and evolution of Dingzhou in the Tang dynasty. DingZhou located in the North China Plain,have a superior geographical environment and convenient transportation.The country of ZhongShan have a long history in DingZhou before BeiWei. This chapter focus on the establishment of DingZhou before Tang dynasty and the change of jurisdiction in Tang dynastyThe chapter two is to analyze the government and chief executive of DingZhou. The establishment and abolition of Manager mansion and Dudu mansion is a special phenomenon,then DingZhou became one first-calss state,then to be a FanZhen after the rebellion of An and Shi because of the contradiction of the central and local government of HeBei. This chapter focus on the changes of the chief executive of DingZhou in the current political situation.The chapter three is to review the functions of the chief executive of DingZhou.As the chief executive of DingZhou, Civil administration and Personnel and assessment and Judicial are the basic functions of DingZhou CiShi. The military functions of DingZhou CiShi is very important because of the military power and the ownership of army, especially after the rebellion of An and Shi. In addition, the special function is sacrificing in BeiYue.The chapter four is to analyze the family background and the shift of the occupation of DingZhou CiShi. These are the key of the personnel system of DingZhou CiShi.The family background contains patriarchal clan,ShiZu and others,which reflected the selection of DingZhou CiShi.The shift of the occupation of DingZhou CiShi is CiShi of other states,who become to JieDuShi after the rebellion of An and Shi,which reflected the relationship of the central officials and local officials.The chapter five is to disscuss the relationship of DingZhou CiShi and the central government. The change of the situation influenced the relationship between the DingZhou CiShi with the central government. The military power and the ownership of army and the military functions of DingZhou CiShi strengthened because of minority. At the same time, especially after the rebellion of An and Shi the establishment of Yiding Jiedushi,DingZhouCiShi survivaled more and more difficult, DingZhou CiShi closed to the central government especially WangChucun become to be DingZhou CiShi.In short, by researching the establishment and evolution of Dingzhou,by analysising the government and chief executive of DingZhou and the personnel system of DingZhou CiShi,we can have a comprehensive understanding of DingZhou,especially the relationship of DingZhou CiShi and the central government. |