Evaluation Index System Of Sustainable Development Of Town In Hebei And Empirical Study

Coordinated development of medium and small cities and small towns, is theroad of urbanization with Chinese characteristics, and plays an important role as a linkof urban and rural small towns, the urbanization and rural construction. HebeiProvince is located in the capital city of Central, the heart of the Bohai Sea, thegeographical advantages are obviously, the national"12th Five-Year Plan for theBeijing-Tianjin-Hebei region has been put the development of economic integrationinto national strategies. Since2008, through the urban appearance under three years,the bearer of the11central cities and radiating capacity greatly enhanced the rapidgrowth of small towns, and laid a solid foundation for the development ofurbanization in Hebei Province. But with the rapid development of small cities andtowns, the inevitable emergence of the resources supporting capacity is weak, the lackof capacity of the ecological environment, water and land, and other elements of thecontradiction between supply and demand highlight key issues has appeared, there isan urgent need to accelerate the transformation of the mode of development of smallcities and towns. Therefore, sustainable development has become the best choicemode of small town in Hebei Province sided pursuit of rapid economic developmentresource depletion, environmental degradation, Sustainable development depends onscientific and reasonable evaluation index system which qualitative and quantitativeassessment of the sustainable development of small cities and towns comprehensivelevel coordination and trends.In this paper, sustainable development index system for the small town in HebeiProvince, Analytic Hierarchy Process, the software spss and Excel data analysis andprocessing, and ultimately get the sustainable development index model Be appliedand demonstrated to the Zhengding County for instance, the following conclusions:(1)the analytic hierarchy process is more suitable for small towns asked study of thiscomplex system involving multiple indicators of sustainable development, concludedwith the actual situation, the results are reliable.(2) Due to the large number of smalltowns in Hebei Province, the regional economy, society, resources, environment, status, and sustainable development issues facing different Sustainable DevelopmentEvaluation of different small towns, timely adjustment of the index system adapt tospecific circumstances.(3) According to the Hebei Province, the sustainabledevelopment indicators framework, combined with of Zhengding County economy,society, resources and environment, the development of the characteristics andobjectives, and the index of quantitative assessment model to build a sustainabledevelopment index system in Zhengding County, the analysis showed that: in recentyearsZhengding County, the level of sustainable development by the weak sustainabledevelopment towards a strong sustainable development stage, economic, social, andenvironmental resources subsystem also showed strong coordination of thedevelopment trend, but there are individual years sustainability andcoordinationphenomenon of decline, due to infrastructure and public service facilitiesor weaknesses, economic structure further adjustments are needed to deepen theresources and the environment should increase the quality improvement efforts,therefore, the article further development countermeasures of sustainabledevelopment in Zhengding Countyand recommendations. At the same time the use ofthe index system prediction and evaluation on the sustainable development of thecounty economy, society and the resources environment in the future, to providereference to the sustainable development of the overall strategy and policyformulation and adjustment of Zhengding County.(4) the use of the index system forscientific and rational and quantitative evaluation on the sustainable development ofsmall towns, to provide a scientific basis for the planning and management of thesustainable development of small towns. This index system can be generalized for thesustainable development of other similar small town in Hebei Province.The study consists of five parts:(1) Introduction. The article introduces the research background, purpose,research content and methods and innovative point.(2) domestic and foreign research overview. Introduce sustainable developmentimplications based on research and analysis of the status of progress towardssustainable development of small cities and towns at home and abroad. Research and summarizes the theory and method of the index system of sustainable development athome and abroad, and provides a reference of the theory and practice of sustainabledevelopment index system for later small town in Hebei Province.(3) small town in Hebei Province to establish sustainable development evaluationindex system. Sustainable development indicators combined with small town in HebeiProvince in the articles in the principles of constructing the index system, under theguidance of the characteristics of their own development, to build a small town inHebei Province of the29specific indicators of the economic, social and resourceenvironment subsystem systems.(4) A comprehensive evaluation of sustainable development of small towns inHebei Province. First establish judgment matrix using principal component analysisand by the consistency test to determine the selected29evaluation weight, andeventually build a sustainable level of development of the exponential model, the thethe continued exponential model and coordination exponential model.(5) A Case Study of Zhengding.