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Investigation Of The Hyperlipidemia-related Knowledge Among The Urban Residents And Intervention Study

Posted on:2015-09-07Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:R Z M M T L F PaFull Text:PDF
GTID:2284330434961316Subject:Public health
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Objective:To assess the community residents of hyperlipidemia related knowledge, attitude and behavior status quo, analysis of the residents know situation, which will provide a scientific basis for residents to carry out blood lipid related publicity and education and on the basis of present situation investigation, the development of the unique flavor medicine combination food plants in xinjiang local products as raw material medicine combination food food resources, preliminary study edu litre fall hematic fat of nutrient function, so as to provide convenient, cheap and feasible interention nutrition products, provide the basis for the prevention and control hyperlipidemia.Method:By using the random sampling method, we carried out a study using a questionnaire on672residents of three district in Urumqi;672residents from100patients with hyperlipidemia as nutrition intervention object, In the case of ordinary diet, provide free Eldos nutrient solution for3months,4-5times every day, every time the dosage of20ml, usage to drink or drink with warm boiled water.Result:the crowd by uyghurs is given priority;Peop!c cooking style is given priority to with fire;The number of no smoking, no drinking, men more than women, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05);The intake of dietary cereal is more, seafood and fish food intake is few;More than78%of people think that after35a necessary medical check-up once a year,30%of people actually an annual check-up, inconsistent behavior and attitude;Only2.38%of people know the meaning of hyperlipidemia;No statistical difference between men and women (P <0.05);Swot analysis of risk factors of hyperlipidemia is low (3.13%), the difference between men and women (P<0.05);Way to get the knowledge related to health is given priority to with TV, periodicals, a new era of media;Nutrition intervention study, a change in the BMI of intervention group before and after the intervention, statistically significant differences between before and after intervention (P<0.05);TG decreased trend of intervention group, but no statistical difference was found between the control group comparison (P>0.05), intervention group and control group TC, LDL-C indicators have change, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion:Residents in Urumqi lack of the knowledge about hyperlipidemia, they have no effective methods for prevention of these chronic diseases, their awareness of hyperlipidemia is considerably low.which showed that the task for the health education of the current area is not sufficient and needs further efforts.Downtown and relevant government departments and the community health service centers should intensify education health knowledge propaganda trading, to be more perfect and carry out the residents’health security system, make arrangements residents required courses related to health, using a variety of education ways to improve residents’ health related knowledge and self health care consciousness, to further improve its health care attitude, guide the formation of good living habits, and provide the corresponding scientific basis for improving the health quality.Make full use of and take care advantage of the medicinal plant resources in xinjiang, taste and cultural advantages, the development of rich nutrition and easy to use, with improving nutrition food, accordingly prevent and control diseases, accelerate the rapid economic development in western China has important significance.
Keywords/Search Tags:Hyperlipidemia, Awareness rate, Investigation on current situation, Nutritionintervention
PDF Full Text Request
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