Arrangement And Research On The Basic Theory Of Spleen Visceral Manifestations Based On The Treatise On Febrile Diseases And Synopsis Of Prescriptions Of The Golden Chamber Of Medical Books

Purpose： This paper, based on the "Treatise on Febrile Diseases","Synopsisof prescriptions of the Golden Chamber" and later note about etiologypathogenesis, treatment, prescription and of analysis of spleen, organized theliterature and later annotations to sort out the basic theory of spleen visceralmanifestations in Treatise on Febrile Diseases and Synopsis of prescriptionsof the Golden Chamber medical classics.Methods：Through the application of theory and research method, with theprevious theory of Neijing, the paper organized provisions in The Treatise onFebrile Diseases and Synopsis of prescriptions of the Golden Chamber on the lawof consolidation, the main research of medical books:"The Treatise on FebrileDiseases","Synopsis of prescriptions of the Golden Chamber"，Later annotatorsmedical books, include The Treatise on Febrile Diseases foursystem:"zhujieshanghanlun","shanghanlaishuji","shanghanglunnzuji","shanghanluntiaobian","shanghanlunjizhu","shanghansuyuanji","shanghanminglilun".Synopsis of prescriptions of the Golden Chamber on the law of consolidation’s annotation Sources:"jinkuiyaoluexindian","jinkuiyaoluelunzhu".ect."Huangdi’s Canon of Medicine ","Golden Mirror of Medicine".ect. Extracting andorganizing spleen-related provisions from above books. Sorting out the basictheory of spleen visceral manifestations through analysis and comparison oforiginal text from Later annotators medical books and "The Treatise on FebrileDiseases","Synopsis of prescriptions of the Golden Chamber".Conclusion：1.Zhongjing particularly emphasized the spleen-organ, putting forwardtheories like, liver disorders can be cured by treating spleen, strengthenedspleen can’t be attacked by evils in the four seasons, herbs in sweet shouldbe used in tonifying and replenishing spleen,ect.2.Pay attention to spleen alone in the six channels diseases, pointing outthe importance of the spleen in disease transmission. He advocates that thespleen is the barrier of three yin and three yang, and that spleen plays a vitalpart in the process of occurrence and transmission of diseases.3.In the treatment of exogenous diseases, Zhang Zhongjing dispels pathogenicQi without forgetting strengthening the healthy qi by using more ginger, jujubeand Licorice. Treatment of miscellaneous diseases often start with tonifyingthe spleen and stomach, no damage of spleen and stomach when use cathartic drugs.4.The basic theories of spleen-organ are presented in Treatise on FebrileDiseases and Synopsis of prescriptions of the Golden Chamber. Namely,spleengoverns transportation and transformation, controls blood, upbear the clear,and spleen dominates the muscles and limbs. Although Zhang Zhongjing initiatedthe syndrome differentiation of the six meridians, in the treatment of diseases,syndrome differentiation of organs are also included.5.Zhang Zhongjing’s spleen-theory is characterized by spleen dominatingnutrient qi and defensive qi. The physiological functions of spleen are realizedby nutrient qi and defensive qi. Not only the spleen, Zhang Zhongjing also appliedthe change of nutrient qi and defensive qi into syndrome differentiation. In the treatment of exogenous diseases and miscellaneous diseases, he createdmethod of regulating nutrient qi and defensive qi through the treatment ofreinforcing spleen. Diseases such as exogenous disease, deficiency of blood,disease of the limbs are treated from the nutrient qi and defensive qi. Thishas a deep influence on the later physicians.