The Synchronic And Diachronic Study On The Adjectives Of "Ke X"

This article is based on the adjectives of "Ke X".which appear frequently in modern Chinese.We classified the "Ke X"adjectives into four types in the sychronic plane,investigated the unique syntactic features of the word family,and discussed the influence by the grammaticalization of "Ke"and the lexicalization of the adjectives of "Ke X".This article is divided into four chapters.The first chapter is an overview. We first put forward the meaning of the study of the adjectives of "Ke X".Then analyzed the related current research on lexicalization,"Ke X",affixes and quasi-affixes.In the end,we established the corpus sources and determined the reseach methods.The second chapter is the synchronic study of the adjectives of "Ke X". We first classified the words,then investigated their syntactic features.And we also discussed the different grammar properties of "X"and "X"in the adjectives of "Ke X",as well as "ke"in different adjectives of "Ke X".The third chapter is the lexicalization of "Ke X".We first gave a rough inspection on the grammaticalization of "Ke".And then investigated the lexicalization of the four types of "Ke X"adjectives in detail.This part of the article gives an explanation to the question why "Ke X"adjectives can be classified into four types and why they show different syntactic charchateristics compared with common adjectives which has been put up in the second chapterThe fourth chapter is the conclusion,mainly is the theoretical summary and exporation.Through the above synchronic and diachronic study of the adjectives of "Ke X",we not noly analyzed this word family in detail,also expanded the grammatical hierarchy in the Chinese language.