Study On Chinese Social Capital Inter-Generational Transmission

Inter-generational transmission of social capital means: within the family, the parents’ stock of social capital through education, employment and social and other path passes to offspring, in order to ensure the survival of the offspring can get high-quality protection and development.With the change of the reform and opening up, economic development and social life, inter-generational transmission of social capital significantly enhanced.Parent hesitate to use all the social capital to ensure the survival and development of the offspring. However, because of different social class parent, their different social capital, the ability to safeguard the livelihood of the offspring is not the same.Second-generation contrast phenomenon "officials and the public second generation", "wealth generation" of different social strata of the community causes heated debate.The paper analyzes inter-generational transmission of social capital profound by motives, path, problems and solutions of the four aspects, while at the beginning after age 85 between 20-30 years old 90 generation as a research object, selected 200 Zhangdian samples for research. This generation is subject to the rapid economic development, more active than ever, and ideological and cultural changes in science and technology advances,their parents is granted and the country’s development, therefore, the study of intergenerational transmission of social capital is important.from the education, employment, and social networks in three aspects respectively, elaborates the routing problem of deliver social capital, discusses the social aspects of the inter-generational transfer of parent’s education level, human capital investment and social networking academic, employment and social effects on the offspring;The third chapter that based on the analysis of data on the second chapter discusses the major issues on the social capital to pass next generation, including the international transfer of wealth of social capital generation gap too large and the impact on society and social development, as well as social capital generation inter-generational transmission of the impact on the family status and employment and the impact of mobility on employment offspring,lastly from the government as the leading role, social organizations and the supporting role of the supervisory role of the three major aspects of media networks, to jointly promote the rationalsocialcapitalrationalization countermeasures inter-generational transmission.In order to promote fair policies and institutional arrangements to ensure social development opportunities and the social rights of children in all sectors of society and to achieve building a socialist harmonious development.