The Comparative Research Of Technique Characteristics Of Excellent Chinese And Foreign Male Boules Athletic Players

The 19 th World Male Boules Championships were held in Rijeka,Croatia from September 12 th to 26 th,2015.Thirty-three countries from five continents took part in the competition.Chinese athletes won the bronze medal in the tournament respectively.Both in the single game and single consecutive throwing game were fifth,the double consecutive throwing to obtain the seventh,the total number of medals in all teams ranked seventh.It can be seen that the male boules level in China are still in the world's second-class level,there is still a certain gap between our country with the highest level of countries about male boules in the word.The most important technical component of both boules' consecutive throwing game and accurate throwing game is throwing skill.There are two kinds of style: forehand and backhand.The former one is used by our country and other few countries,based on 4-step run-up;the latter is widely used in most of countries represented by France,based on 6-8 steps run-up.In France,Italy,and other veteran power countries,technology is more mature and stable.As a rising star in recent years,China won the female competitions repeatedly,although some technical theory to be improved,the existence of original technical style in the game also reflects its competitive advantage.This thesis is taking the technical style of Chinese players and semi-finalists in the 19 th World Male Boules Championship as the research object,by means of literature and data method,mathematical statistics method,video analysis method,expert interview method and comparative analysis method.This paper analyzes the performance of Chinese players and foreign players in the 19 th World Male Boules Championships in order to find out the advantages and shortcomings of the skill characteristics of our players,hoping to maintain the existing advantages and overcome the shortcomings,meanwhile,provide theoretical basis and data support,the study found that:1."Speed up the different side of the leg follow-up speed,shorten the body vacated time",which is one of the core elements of the winning streak in male boules throwing game.France and Croatia players in "different side leg follow-up speed" is significantly faster than other countries' players,the Chinese players are relatively slow,the body vacated for too long,affecting the continuity of left and right leg transfer.2.Full swing amplitude helps to send force for players,compared with France,Italy,Slovenia players,Chinese players' "back swing" should be strengthened.With scientific and standardized technical movement is France's competitive level in the game to play one of the main factors to guarantee stably.3.In accurate throwing competition,Chinese players' overall hit rate is lower than the other three national players,but the effective hit rate after hitting the target ball is higher than other backhand players.Though the comparative analysis method can confirm the superiority of the forehand throwing skill in accurate throwing competition.4.As the speed space of Chinese athletes' 4-steps run-up is relatively small,the forward power provide to player is relatively weakly.the speed space of 6-8 steps run-up is relatively big,the forward power provide to player is relatively stronger.Thus,in accurate throwing competition,the 6-8 steps run-up is better than our 4-steps run-up.5.In the female consecutive throwing project,due to the different conditions between male and female physical condition,forehand throwing skill is superior to backhand throwing skill;for men,the backhand throwing skill is better than forehand throwing skill.