The Evolution Of Indexing Component Method In Ming Dynasty

The Ming Dynasty is an important period for the development of indexing component method,this period produced a large number of dictionaries,there are some important Dictionaries,such as<Chong Ding Zhi Yin Pian>,<Lei Zuan Gu Wen Zi Kao>,<Hong Wu Zheng Yun Hui Bian>,<He Bing Zi Xue Pian Yun Bian Lan>,<Zi Hui>.Study on the books of the indexing component method,can analyze the development history of indexing component method of the Ming Dynasty,has an extremely important role in modern research on this indexing component method.During this period,indexing components are reduced to 214,which created a new dictionary compiling style,namely the radical segment indexing system.This paper analyses establishing indexing component,identifying indexing component,arranging Chinese characters in order,and then get their development trajectory,to do a systematic research on the evolution of indexing component method.There are four chapters in this article,the first chapter briefly introduces the five dictionaries of the Ming Dynasty.The second chapter mainly talks about the evolution of establishing indexing component and analyze their characteristics.The third chapter focuses on identifying indexing component,to find out whether they have something in common.The forth chapter talks about the evolution of arranging Chinese characters in order.Appendix 1 is a comparison table of the Ming Dynasty dictionaries and<Shuo Wen Jie Zi>about the evolution of establishing indexing component.Appendix 2 is a comparison table of the Ming Dynasty dictionaries about the evolution of establishing indexing component.Appendix 3 is a table of identifying indexing component about what<Zi Hui>deleted.Through comparative study,the article finds,from<Chong Ding Zhi Yin Pian>,<Lei Zuan Gu Wen Zi Kao>,<Hong Wu Zheng Yun Hui Bian>,<He Bing Zi Xue Pian Yun Bian Lan>to<Zi Hui>the indexing components were reasonable gradually.During this period of time to carry out a large-scale merger of indexing components and finally established 214 indexing components.Most of them are classified by shape and meaning,Until<Zi Hui>finally put forward the theory of shape.The indexing component is according to the number of strokes,<Zi Hui>to thoroughly applied to stroke radical sort and form a complete system.