A Study Of The Dialect Vocabulary Of The Young Immigrants From Three Gorges In Dajing,Miluo,Hunan Province In The Past 15 Years And Comparison With The Old School Vocabulary

This paper briefly describes the human geography,phonological system and other basic conditions of the Three Gorges immigrant dialect in Dajing Town,selects the new school vocabulary of the Three Gorges immigrant dialect as the research object.On the basis of the field survey,this paper combined with the previous research results,uses the Fei Feng software to record and sort out the new school classification vocabulary table of the Three Gorges immigrant dialect.And at the same time,this paper analyzes the semantic field of the immigrant dialect vocabulary.Several cases are analyzed to show the characteristics of immigrant dialect.This paper also analyzes the differences between the new school and the old school of the Three Gorges Immigrants' dialect vocabulary,and tries to explore the reasons for the differences between the new school and the old school.This paper mainly studies the semantic fields of kinship terms,emotional and psychological verbs related to "hate" and verbs related to "sew up".The semantic analysis method is used to compare the similarities and differences and show the characteristics of immigrant dialect vocabulary.The differences between the new school and the old school in the Three Gorges Immigrants' dialect are mainly manifested in the differences of quantity,morphology,word formation and meaning.The quantity correspondence of the new and old school words in the Three Gorges immigrant dialects can be divided into three categories: "many to one","one to many" and " existence and absence".The morphological differences between the new school and the old school in the Three Gorges immigrant dialect mainly include the differences in the number of syllables and morphemes.The differences in word formation between the new school and the old school in the Three Gorges immigrant dialects mainly include the differences in additional and overlapping compound words.The differences between the new school and the old school in the Three Gorges Immigrants' dialects mainly include the expansion,transfer and reduction of the meaning of the words.The main reasons for the differences between the old and the new dialects are social changes and language contact.The social changes of the Three Gorges immigrants mainly include population migration,scientific and technological progress and ideological change.The causes of language contact mainly lie in the change of common language environment,dialect environment and language attitude.