| 【Objective】The Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS),the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and the Qiqing Assessment Scale(QAS)were used in this study to investigate the Depression and Anxiety of patients with Early Recurrent Spontaneous Abortion(ERSA)during pregnancy and the seven emotions of traditional Chinese medicine.Analysis ERSA pregnancy patients with depression,anxiety and the correlation of TCM seven emotions and its related factors that may affect,and preliminary discussion on depression,anxiety and TCM seven emotions influence on ERSA pregnancy patients come on again,from the seven emotions disease of traditional Chinese medicine and modern biology-psychology-social medical model,a preliminary discussion of modern factors on the impact of recurrent miscarriage,improve ERSA pregnancy patients with depression,anxiety,and the seven emotions negative disposition of traditional Chinese medicine,to improve the quality of life and success rate of pregnancy again,to the modern intervention of patients with pregnancy for ERSA channel and provides the theoretical basis of traditional Chinese medicine treatment.【Method】This study selected case-control study,the method of collection in March 2020 to February 2021 in chengdu university of traditional Chinese medicine hospital outpatient and the inpatient spuc of department of gynaecology clinic of 80 patients diagnosed with early recurrent abortion and pregnancy as the case group,at the same time choose the maternity clinic in the hospital,80 cases of normal pregnant women as control group,the early use of anxiety depression self rating scale(SDS),self rating scale(SAS),seven emotions rating scale(QAS),and general information of selfdesigned questionnaires,the case group and the control group of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)for depression,anxiety,seven emotions and general information of questionnaire survey,The data were input into Excel,the database was established,and the obtained data were statistically analyzed by SPSS 26.0 software.【Results】1.Among the 80 patients in the case group,37 cases(46.25%)developed depression,including 23 cases(28.75%)of mild depression,11 cases(13.75%)of moderate depression,and 3 cases(3.75%)of severe depression;17 cases(21.25%)showed anxiety,including 13 cases(16.25%)with mild anxiety,3 cases(3.75%)with moderate anxiety,and 1 case(1.25%)with severe anxiety.In the control group,there were 4 cases(5%)with depression,including 3 cases(3.75%)with mild depression,1case(1.25%)with moderate depression,and no major depression.5 cases(6.25%)showed anxiety.Among them,5 cases(6.25%)had mild anxiety,but no moderate or severe anxiety.There were significant differences in the incidence and degree of depression and anxiety between the two groups(P < 0.05).2.The depression score(52.27±10.41)and anxiety score(44.04±7.99)in the ERSA repregnancy group were significantly higher than those in the early normal pregnancy group(42.77±6.04)and anxiety score(38.94±6.20).There were significant differences in depression and anxiety scores between the two groups(P < 0.05).3.The ERSA again the percentage of cases of pregnancy group of seven emotions as follows: Kong>You>Nu>Si>Jing>Bei>Xi,seven emotions score height in the order: You>Nu>Kong>Si>Jing>Bei>Xi,Normal early pregnancy group of seven emotions percentage of cases as follows: Xi>Kong>Nu>Si>You=Bei>Jing,achieve the score height of Xi>Nu>Kong>Si>Bei>Jing>You,The scores of Nu,You,Si and Kong in the seven emotions in the ERSA repregnancy group were higher than those in the early normal pregnancy group,with statistical significance(P < 0.05).There was no significant difference in the scores of Bei and Jing between the two groups(P > 0.05).The scores of positive factors(Xi)and negative factors(Nu,You,Bei,Si,Jing,Kong)in the ERSA repregnancy group were significantly different from those in the early normal pregnancy group,with statistical significance(P < 0.05).4.There was no statistical significance in the scores of seven emotions,depression and anxiety of ERSA repregnancy group(P > 0.05).5.Among ERSA repregnancy patients,those who lived in rural areas,had low education,were unsatisfied with marriage,had tense interpersonal relationship,had history of induced abortion,had history of previous live birth,and had no history of embryo withdrawal had higher scores of depression and anxiety,with statistical significance(P < 0.05).People with high work and life pressure had higher depression score,and the difference was statistically significant(P < 0.05).The women without occupation and with more pregnancies had higher anxiety scores,and the difference was statistically significant(P < 0.05).【Conclusion】1.The incidence of depression and anxiety in ERSA repregnancy patients was higher than that in early normal pregnancy women.2.The incidence of depression and anxiety in ERSA repregnancy patients was higher than that in early normal pregnancy women.ERSA repregnant patients were closely related to You,Nu and Kong in seven emotions,followed by Si and Jing.Patients with ERSA repregnancy had less tendency to be Xi in seven emotions than women with early normal pregnancy.3.Living in rural areas,poor education,no occupation,intense interpersonal relationship,dissatisfaction with marriage,high pressure on work and life,more total pregnancies,history of induced abortion,history of previous live birth,and no history of embryo cessation may be related high risk factors for depression and anxiety in ERSA repregnancy patients. |