A Preliminary Study On The Contact Phenomenon Of Taihu Dialect

Taihu county is subordinate to Anqing City,Anhui Province.It is located at the junction of Anhui,Hubei and Jiangxi provinces.It is the boundary area between Jianghuai Mandarin and Gan dialect.Due to various factors,Huangxiao slice of Jianghuai Mandarin,Hongchao slice of Jianghuai Mandarin and huaiyue slice of Gan dialect have different degrees of contact in this area,which makes Taihu dialect extremely diverse and complex.At present,the research on Taihu dialect focuses more on the overall analysis of its phonetic characteristics,and also discusses the attribution of Taihu dialect.However,there is a lack of direct and positive discussion and Research on the phonetic characteristics and contact status of different dialects in Taihu dialect.Based on the author's field investigation,this paper takes Jinxi Town,Mituo town and Dashi township as the investigation points by using the methods of contact linguistics,historical comparison,feifeng,ancient sound small mirror and other relevant tools,through the internal comparison of Taihu dialect and its comparison with the surrounding Jianghuai Mandarin and Gan dialect,this paper summarizes the characteristics of Taihu dialect,and deeply analyzes the contact status of Taihu dialect with the surrounding Jianghuai Mandarin and Gan dialect in terms of pronunciation and vocabulary.Make some preliminary exploration on the causes of this contact phenomenon,so as to further grasp the boundary nature of dialects in Taihu Lake area.Finally,this paper puts forward some views on the attribution of Taihu dialect and the development and evolution trend of Taihu dialect.The full text consists of six chapters.The first chapter is the introduction.This paper mainly introduces the geographical overview and historical evolution of Taihu County,the research status of Taihu dialect,the research content and research methods of this paper.This paper expounds the basic situation of this investigation,including the representative points of dialect,the introduction of pronunciation people and the source of corpus.The second chapter is the language characteristics and contact influence of Taihu dialect.This chapter summarizes the speech systems of Jinxi Town,Mituo town and Dashi Township in Taihu County.From the perspective of initials,finals and tones,this paper makes an internal comparison of Taihu dialect,compares it with the surrounding Jianghuai Mandarin Hongchao slice,Jianghuai Mandarin Huangxiao slice and Gan dialect,summarizes the phonetic characteristics of Taihu dialect,and analyzes and explores the contact status and development evolution law of Taihu dialect.The third chapter is the contact of Taihu dialect in vocabulary.Starting from the dialect characteristic words,this chapter selects and summarizes the dialect characteristic vocabulary of Taihu Lake area,and then compares it with Jianghuai Mandarin and Gan dialect one by one to clarify the lexical differences and relations between Taihu dialect,Jianghuai Mandarin and Gan dialect.The fourth chapter is the causes of dialect contact in Taihu Lake area.This chapter discusses the reasons for the contact phenomenon of Taihu dialect from the aspects of historical immigration,geographical location,traffic conditions,economic conditions,folk culture and the influence of Putonghua,and looks forward to the development and evolution trend of Taihu dialect.The fifth chapter is the attribution of Taihu dialect.This chapter discusses the formation and attribution of Taihu dialect,and holds that Taihu dialect is a transitional dialect in the border area,and Gan dialect is the original dialect of Taihu dialect.The development trend in recent years,including the next few years,is to gradually move closer to Jianghuai Mandarin.Chapter six is the conclusion.