Research On The Value Realization Of Ecological Products In Ancient Villages Based On Environmental Replacement Cost Method

As an emerging product,ecological products have rich economic,cultural and ecological value.However,China started late in the research of ecological products,and the corresponding value realization mechanism is not sound.Moreover,ecological products themselves also have problems such as difficult to measure value,immature market transaction and economic value difficult to realize.To this end,The State Council issued a policy document in 2021,emphasizing the establishment and improvement of a sound mechanism for realizing the value of ecological products.For that reason,This paper is based on the reality of ecological development in China,On the basis of a comprehensive combing of the research on ecological products in China,The key to the realization of ecological product value lies in its measurement,And the current measurement methods usually only apply to one kind or a certain type of ecological products,It is not general and comprehensive,Therefore,this paper tries to use the environment replacement cost method,Taking Hejiachong Village as the research object,Combing through its various resources under the current conditions,The total value of Hejiachong Village in the cost division of ecological product maintenance,increasing maintenance and protection and long-term development,For ecological protection,development and construction and for sustainable development of theoretical research reference and practical case analysis.Through value accounting,the total value of ecological products in Hejiachong Village in 2022 is 52 million yuan,reflecting the lowest total cost of ecological products in Hejiachong Village under the current situation.By measuring the ecological cost and economic income of ancient villages,it is clear whether their value has been realized.On this basis,it analyzes the path to realize the value of Hejiachong village,sorts out the existing problems and deficiencies,and puts forward corresponding improvement suggestions to provide theoretical reference for the value accounting of other ancient villages.