Research On The Realization Of Eco-product Value Of Suoqiao Fort Based On Environmental Replacement Cost Method

General Secretary Xi Jinping has repeatedly pointed out that in order to turn the Yellow River into a "happy river" for the benefit of the people,we must insist on ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River basin as an important national policy,and we must coordinate and promote "great protection" and "great governance" to improve the defence capacity of the Yellow River ecosystem and ensure its long-term stability.We must co-ordinate the promotion of "big protection" and "big governance" to improve the defence capacity of the Yellow River ecosystem and ensure the long-term stability of the Yellow River.Only then can we successfully promote the high-quality development of the entire Yellow River region,improve people’s production and living standards,and better preserve,inherit and carry forward the long-standing historical and cultural traditions of the Yellow River basin.We need to start from the idea that "green water and green mountains are golden mountains" and focus on a high-quality ecologically friendly and sustainable green development path,which is the only way to provide a constant impetus for the development of the Yellow River economy.The primary task is to stabilise the ecological environment,respect nature,respond to it and protect it,and to guard the natural ecological safety boundary before making rational use of local ecological resources.We choose to add value to natural capital by adopting development methods that cause the least damage to the environment,transforming ecological resources into ecological products,planting the value of ecological products,and realising the organic combination of protection and utilisation.The practice of blindly abandoning the ecological environment in order to achieve rapid economic growth is unacceptable.Finally,the paper suggests three paths for the realisation of the ecological product value of the Sokcho Fort site: government compensation,market transactions and quasi-market transactions.At the same time,a more comprehensive analysis of the advantages,disadvantages,opportunities and challenges in the realisation of the value of this ecological product is presented,providing concrete ideas for the sustainable and rational exploitation of ecological and cultural resources in the areaPeter Drucker said Peter Drucker once said,"Everything that can be measured can be managed",and the question of how to measure and realise the value of transformed eco-products is a major issue to be studied for the sake of integrated development.The paper focuses on the value of the ecological products of the cultural heritage of the Yellow River basin,using the historical site of Suoqiao Fort in Jingtai County as a case study.The paper uses the environmental replacement cost method to establish a cost measurement model to classify and collect the costs incurred in the restoration,maintenance,development and utilisation of the ecological products of Soqiao Fort from an accountant’s perspective.The lowest value of the eco-products was calculated to be RMB21,052,762,000 according to the environmental replacement cost model,judging that the true potential value of the historical site of Sokcho Fort has not been explored and its value has not been fully realised.