Research On The Impact Of Government Rewards And Penalties On The Multi-subject Interest Balance Strategy Of Carbon Labelin

Addressing climate change has become a common challenge for all mankind.In this regard,countries are seeking new solutions for green development to minimize greenhouse gas emissions.Attaching carbon labels to products can quantify the greenhouse gases emitted by products throughout the production and circulation process,so it can evaluate the carbon consumption of enterprises in the production and circulation of products,and then guide the low-carbon production of enterprises and the low-carbon consumption of consumers.After more than ten years of development,the carbon labeling system has become increasingly mature and has been widely recognized internationally.However,the research and application of carbon labeling in China is still in its infancy.In order to integrate into the international market and keep up with the trend of low-carbon development,it is urgent to further improve and develop the domestic carbon labeling system and encourage and promote the promotion and application of carbon labeling.At present,the carbon labeling system has attracted the attention of scholars at home and abroad.However,there is still a lack of systematic analysis of the research on the multi-party interest balance strategy in the carbon labeling system.Based on the above considerations,this paper first reviews the literature to analyze the influence mechanism of multi-party strategy selection under the carbon label system.On this basis,the evolutionary game model of the three parties under the carbon label system is constructed,and the stability of the equilibrium point is analyzed.Finally,combined with the relevant data of Blue Moon Group Holdings Limited,the evolution process under various stable conditions is simulated and analyzed by using MATLAB software,and the sensitivity analysis is carried out.The convergence trend of the three-party evolutionary stability strategy and the key variables affecting the evolution trend of the system are investigated.The purpose of this paper is to clarify the behavior mechanism of enterprise production strategy under the carbon label system,and to give relevant suggestions for the Chinese government to implement the carbon label system,so as to play the role of carbon label more effectively,guide low-carbon production and consumption,and reduce carbon emissions.