Study On The Vocabulary Of Dajinggang Dialect In Anxiang,Hunan Province

Anxiang County(安乡县)belongs to Changde City,Hunan Province and is located in the northern part of Hunan Province.Taking the vocabulary of Anxiang Dajinggang(大鲸港)dialect as the research object,this article sorts out the Vocabulary of Anxiang Dajinggang Dialect by combining field investigation,description and interpretation;analyzes the vocabulary of Anxiang Dajinggang dialect with analysis and induction;and uses semantic analysis to analyze the semantic clustering of Anxiang Dajinggang dialect vocabulary.Line analysis;compare the differences between Anxiang Dajinggang dialect vocabulary and common language vocabulary by contrast.This article synthesizes the above methods to introduce the vocabulary system of Anxiang Dajinggang dialect.The full text is divided into five chapters:The first chapter mainly introduces the geographical overview,historical evolution and language use of Anxiang County;the research background,purpose and significance of the article;the selection of representative points and the situation of speakers;the research methods and style descriptions of the article;and the phonetic system of Anxiang Dajinggang dialect.The second chapter mainly sorts out the "Vocabulary of Anxiang Dajinggang Dialect",which provides first-hand information for the specific analysis of vocabulary later.The third chapter mainly analyzes the vocabulary of the Great Whale Harbor dialect from four aspects: inffolding,word meaning,word formation method and word formation rationale.The fourth chapter mainly introduces the rhoticization of nicknames in the Great Whale Harbor dialect.According to the difference of part of speech and subjective and objective quantity,the rhoticization of small names in the Great Whale Harbor dialect is divided into three categories and five subcategories,and on the basis of this classification,the rhoticization of small names in various semantic fields is introduced.The fifth chapter mainly introduces the semantic,phonetic and configuration characteristics of five types of words: "V break","V person","open V","beat ～" and "eat ～",and lists the high-frequency inheritance and innovative words used in the Dajinggang dialect from the perspective of diachronology and synchronology,so as to more comprehensively display the characteristics of Anxiang Dajinggang dialect vocabulary.The sixth chapter mainly analyzes and sorts out the four-character grid of Anxiang Dajinggang dialect in detail from the perspective of structure and semantics,and lists the four-character grids that are frequently used in the dialect.The conclusion is mainly to summarize the research content of the first six chapters of the article,and reflect on this basis to point out the shortcomings.