Research Of The Governmental Action In The Construction Of The Ecological City

To realize the sustainable development of economy and society is the essence developmental pattern which the countries all over the world are searching for. It is China's basic national policy to preserve the ecological environment, develop ecological economy and take the path of sustainable development.After China has experienced the thirty year's rapid economic growth, the economic problems have become increasingly prominent and has become a significant bottleneck in restricting economic growth and social development. In order to solve present various problems, it is a must to establish and carry out the scientific concept of development, to pay close attention to the protection of the ecological environment, to improve the environmental and ecological awareness of the public, to develop the environmental industry and the recycling economy, and to change the ways of existing thinking and behaving, and to establish an environment friendly society. While, in fact, the effective vehicle for those is to set up ecological city. The ecological city is a concept which integrates environmental protection, proportionate development of economy, and civilized, healthy harmonious ecological environment, which will make the four major factors—culture,society and economy and nature, become an efficient harmonious unity in operational mechanisms.At present, to see from our economic and social development, the counties, especially county level municipalities have the foundation of setting up ecological society. And they are the basic foundation of the construction of the ecological city. But the governments of the counties have limited power and wealth, and contradictions between the protection of the environment and the economic and recourse development are much more outstanding than cities over prefecture level, and these become the important and difficult cases in the process of the construction of the ecological city. Therefore, based on Intra-county and from a public administration perspective, to research the government action in the construction of the ecological city has an important theoretical and realistic significance.To set up the ecological city is a complicated system. And its significance and complexity decide that only the government can perform the function, and the government is the main force of setting up the ecological city, and government action bears an irreplaceable responsibility in sustainable development of society and the construction of the ecological city. The main theme of this paper is from the perspective of government action to reach after the construction of the ecological city.This paper comprehensively and systematically elaborates the background and basic situation of the construction of the ecological city. And then, it deals with the role that the government plays in the construction of the ecological city, and seriously analyses the state and the existing problems of government action of the construction of the ecological city. And by learning from the experience and the lessons of foreign countries, and based on many theories, such as system management,sustainable development,the urban ecological system, and so on, the paper takes Hai Cheng's construction of the ecological city as a case, and puts forward optimized thoughts and ways of the construction of the ecological city of government action. That is, set up a government of ecological service based on government transformation; strengthen the government functions of ecological service in its centre core of action; take the responsibility of ecology as a guide；provide system of protection,perfect related mechanisms; establish an effective work system and mechanism. And with the measures above, the government action will be promoted to work effectively in the construction of the ecological city, and the government action will be made optimized, from a whole, in design,decision,organization and control, in order to make the system synthetically optimized and to make society,economy,and nature develop in harmony, and to strength the regional abilities of sustainable development.